\(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\)

=>(a+b)(c-d)=(a-b)(c+d)

=>ac-ad+bc-bd=ac+ad-bc-bd

=>-ad+bc=ad-bc

=>-2ad=-2bc

=>ad=bc

=>a/b=c/d

a) \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\)

=> a(c + d) = c(a + b)

=> ac + ad = ac + bc

=> ad = bc \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)

b) \(\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\)

=> b(c - d) = d(a - b)

=> bc - bd = ad - bd

=> bc = ad \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{d}=k\Leftrightarrow a=bk;b=dk\Leftrightarrow a=bk=dk^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{d}=\dfrac{dk^2}{d}=k^2\\\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{d^2k^4+d^2k^2}{d^2k^2+d^2}=\dfrac{d^2k^2\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2+1\right)}=k^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \LeftrightarrowĐpcm\)

a: \(\dfrac{a+5}{a-5}=\dfrac{b+6}{b-6}\)

=>(a+5)(b-6)=(a-5)(b+6)

=>ab-6a+5b-30=ab+6a-5b-30

=>-6a+5b=6a-5b

=>-12a=-10b

=>6a=5b

=>\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

b: Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)

=>\(a=bk;c=dk\)

\(\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+b^2}{d^2k^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)

\(\dfrac{ab}{cd}=\dfrac{bk\cdot b}{dk\cdot d}=\dfrac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)

Do đó: \(\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\dfrac{ab}{cd}\)

Chọn B

B

B

b, Ta có \(m=a+b+c\)

          \(\Rightarrow am+bc=a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc=a\left(a+b\right)+ac+bc=\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

CMTT \(bm+ac=\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)\);\(cm+ab=\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)\)

Suy ra \(\left(am+bc\right)\left(bm+ac\right)\left(cm+ab\right)=\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a+c\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\)