a) \(A=\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{2^2\cdot7}-\sqrt{3^2\cdot7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{\sqrt{7}}-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|\)

\(=2\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}-1\)

\(=-\sqrt{7}\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) \(A>B\) khi 

\(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}< -\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8< -\sqrt{7x}+3\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{7}-8\right)^2}{7}\)

\(1,P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x}{9-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{-\sqrt{x}+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{5-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=-\dfrac{x}{5-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(2,x=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=4\)

\(x=4\Rightarrow P=-\dfrac{4}{5-\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{-4}{5-2}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{5\left(4+\sqrt{11}\right)}{\left(4+\sqrt{11}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{11}\right)}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)\(=\dfrac{\left(4+\sqrt{11}\right)5}{16-11}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{9-7}-\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{7-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)

\(=4+\sqrt{11}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}-2\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}=\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{11}-3+\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{7}-8-\sqrt{7}+5}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{11}-4\sqrt{7}+2}{2}=1+\sqrt{11}-2\sqrt{7}\)

1: \(=\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}:\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\cdot\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)

2: Để P>=0 thì 3 căn x-1>0

hay x>1/9

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-2}\right):\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\left(2+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}-2\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}\)

=-2

b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}-1\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-x\right)+\dfrac{1}{x}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x}\)

\(=\left(-\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

a: \(\dfrac{5}{4-\sqrt{11}}+\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)

\(=4+\sqrt{11}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{2}-4-2\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(=4+\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{7}\)

b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{y+x}{y-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y+2x+2y}{2\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

a) \(M=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b) \(x=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=4\)

\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}+1}{\sqrt{4}-1}=\dfrac{2+1}{2-1}=3\)