a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)                        

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)

Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)               

Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).

d,

\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e,

\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.

f, 

\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.

a,

$0-|x+1|=5$

$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)

Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.

b,

\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, 

\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

x . \(\frac{1}{2}\)- x.\(\frac{2}{3}\) + x.\(\frac{3}{4}\)- x. \(\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{5}{6}\) -\(\frac{3}{4}\) + \(\frac{2}{3}\) -\(\frac{1}{2}\)

x . \(\frac{1}{2}\)- x.\(\frac{2}{3}\) + x.\(\frac{3}{4}\)- x. \(\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{10}{12}\)-\(\frac{9}{12}\)+\(\frac{8}{12}\)-\(\frac{6}{12}\)

=>x.(1/2-2/3+3/4)=1/4

=>x.7/12=1/4

=>x=1/4:7/12

=>x=1/4.12/7

=>x=3/7

\(\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{5}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{5}{6}x-\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{16}{15}+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)x=-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{12}{15}-\frac{5}{15}\)

\(\left(\frac{12}{30}-\frac{20}{30}-\frac{15}{30}\right)x=-\frac{33}{15}\)

\(\frac{-23}{30}x=-\frac{33}{15}\)

\(x=\frac{-33}{15}:-\frac{23}{30}=\frac{-33}{15}\cdot-\frac{30}{23}=-\frac{66}{23}\)

mk k chắc nữa, tính nhẩm

\(\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{6}\cdot\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{4}{10}\cdot....\cdot\frac{30}{62}\cdot\frac{31}{64}=2^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot.....\cdot\frac{30}{31}\cdot\frac{31}{32}\right)=2^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{32}=2^{x+1}\)

Làm nốt.

ko làm được câu này hay câu b ib với tớ nha.khẳng định tối giải.

Câu b) tạm thời ko bít làm =.= 

Bài 1 : 

\(d)\) \(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}.\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^5.4}{3^5.3}.\frac{6^5.6}{2^5.2}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^6}{3^6}.\frac{6^6}{2^6}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{2^6.3^6}{2^6}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{3^6}{1}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^{12}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{2^{12}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2^{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2048\)

Vậy \(x=2048\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Bài 1 : 

\(a)\) Ta có : 

\(4+\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{-24}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{x+7+y}{-24+7}=\frac{22+7}{-17}=\frac{29}{-17}=\frac{-29}{17}\)

Do đó : 

\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-29}{17}.\left(-24\right)=\frac{696}{17}\)

\(\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=\frac{-29}{17}.7-7=\frac{-322}{17}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{696}{17}\) và \(y=\frac{-322}{17}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

2.

Ta có 1+2+...+n=n.(n+1):2

=>P=\(1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{16}.\frac{16.17}{2}\)=1+\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{17}{2}\)=1+\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(3=4+..=17\right)\)

=1+\(\frac{1}{2}.153=1+\frac{153}{2}=\frac{155}{2}\)

d: =>4x+6=15x-12

=>4x-15x=-12-6=-18

=>-11x=-18

hay x=18/11

e: =>\(45x+27=12+24x\)

=>21x=-15

hay x=-5/7

f: =>35x-5=96-6x

=>41x=101

hay x=101/41

g: =>3(x-3)=90-5(1-2x)

=>3x-9=90-5+10x

=>3x-9=10x+85

=>-7x=94

hay x=-94/7