a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-2}+6\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{9}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\)

=>x-2=16

hay x=18

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+2\right|=4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4x\left(x>=-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\3x+2=-4x\left(x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}=40\)

=>x-2=100

hay x=102

d: =>5x-6=9

hay x=3

\(a,\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\left(dk:x\ge2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\left(tmdk\right)\)

b,\(\sqrt{9x^2-12x+4=3x\left(dk:x\ge0\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=3x\\3x-2=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(tmdk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Các câu còn lại làm tương tự nhé 

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\) (đk: x≥2)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{81}\left(x-2\right)}=-4\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)

\(\sqrt{x-2}=4\)

\(\left|x-2\right|=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=16\\x-2=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=18\left(TM\right)\\x=-14\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x+1}{8}-\dfrac{x-2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1-2\left(x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1-2x+4=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+3}{4}+\dfrac{1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{-x+1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+27+12-36x=-2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-27x+2x=2-39\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{37}{25}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{4}-\dfrac{5x}{6}=\dfrac{1-x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6-10x=4-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+4x=4-6=-2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{2}-\dfrac{x+1}{10}=\dfrac{x-2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-15-x-1=2x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2x=-4+16=12\)

hay x=6

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{4x+1}{4}-\dfrac{9x-5}{12}+\dfrac{x-2}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+3-9x+5+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=0\)

hay x=0

f: \(=\dfrac{5x-3-x+3}{4x^2y}=\dfrac{4x}{4x^2y}=\dfrac{1}{xy}\)

g: \(=\dfrac{3x+10-x-4}{x+3}=\dfrac{2x+6}{x+3}=2\)

h: \(=\dfrac{4-2+x}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}\)

n: \(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)

p: \(=\dfrac{x^2-9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

k: \(=\dfrac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-6}{x^2-4}\)

m: \(=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{x\left(2x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{5}-3\left|x\right|=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x\right|=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{5};-\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(4x-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

nên \(\dfrac{41}{10}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{8}{41}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2x-8\right)\left(10-5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-8=0\\10-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=8\\5x=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\left|2x-1\right|=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left|2x-1\right|=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{14}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=11\\2x-1=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=12\\2x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

`a)sqrt{5x-2}=3(x>=2/5)`

`<=>5x-2=9`

`<=>5x=11`

`<=>x=11/5(tm)`

`b)sqrt{x^2-4x+4}-5=0`

`<=>\sqrt{(x-2)^2}=5`

`<=>|x-2|=5`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{array} \right.\) 

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=7\\x=-3\end{array} \right.\) 

`c)3sqrt{4x+8}-sqrt{9x+18}+9sqrt{(x+2)/9}=sqrt{72}(x>=-2)`

`<=>6sqrt{x+2}-3sqrt{x+2}+3sqrt{x+2}=sqrt{72}`

`<=>6sqrt{x+2}=6sqrt2`

`<=>sqrt{x+2}=sqrt2`

`<=>x+2=2`

`<=>x=0(tm)`

\(a,ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)

\(b,\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+4=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{109}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{109}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x+2}+9\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2}{9}}=6\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}+3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2}{9}}=2\sqrt{2}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+2}=a\) ta có (1)

\(2a-a+3\cdot\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{9}}=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+3\cdot\dfrac{a}{3}=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=\sqrt{2}\)

Thay \(a=\sqrt{2}\) vào (1) ta có

\(\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

a: \(P\left(x\right)=x^5+2x^4-9x^3-x\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=5x^4+9x^3+4x^2-14\)

c:: \(M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=x^5+7x^4+4x^2-x-14\)

d: \(M\left(2\right)=32+7\cdot16+4\cdot4-2-14=144\)

\(M\left(-2\right)=-32+7\cdot16+4\cdot4+2-14=84\)

1.

\(G=\dfrac{2}{x^2+8}\le\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(G_{max}=\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(x=0\)

\(H=\dfrac{-3}{x^2-5x+1}\) biểu thức này ko có min max

2.

\(D=\dfrac{2x^2-16x+41}{x^2-8x+22}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-8x+22\right)-3}{x^2-8x+22}=2-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-4\right)^2+6}\ge2-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(D_{min}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi \(x=4\)

\(E=\dfrac{4x^4-x^2-1}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+5x^4+x^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}=-1+\dfrac{5x^4+x^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\ge-1\)

\(E_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=0\)

\(G=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4x+5\right)-5}{x^2-4x+5}=3-\dfrac{5}{\left(x-2\right)^2+1}\ge3-\dfrac{5}{1}=-2\)

\(G_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=2\)

1.

a) \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

a, \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=-4\) hoặc \(x=-1\)

b, \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=3\) hoặc \(x=-2\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}=\dfrac{3x}{4y^3}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3x^2-x}{9x^2-6x+1}=\dfrac{x\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x}{3x-1}\)

\(c,\dfrac{x^2-9}{x^2+6x+9}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)

\(d,\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{3x+3}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{3}\)

\(e,\dfrac{x^2+7x+12}{x^2+5x+6}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+6x+12}{x^2+2x+3x+6}=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+6}{x+3}\)