`a)sqrt{5x-2}=3(x>=2/5)`
`<=>5x-2=9`
`<=>5x=11`
`<=>x=11/5(tm)`
`b)sqrt{x^2-4x+4}-5=0`
`<=>\sqrt{(x-2)^2}=5`
`<=>|x-2|=5`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=7\\x=-3\end{array} \right.\)
`c)3sqrt{4x+8}-sqrt{9x+18}+9sqrt{(x+2)/9}=sqrt{72}(x>=-2)`
`<=>6sqrt{x+2}-3sqrt{x+2}+3sqrt{x+2}=sqrt{72}`
`<=>6sqrt{x+2}=6sqrt2`
`<=>sqrt{x+2}=sqrt2`
`<=>x+2=2`
`<=>x=0(tm)`
\(a,ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(b,\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+4=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{109}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{109}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x+2}+9\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2}{9}}=6\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}+3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2}{9}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+2}=a\) ta có (1)
\(2a-a+3\cdot\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{9}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+3\cdot\dfrac{a}{3}=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=\sqrt{2}\)
Thay \(a=\sqrt{2}\) vào (1) ta có
\(\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
