ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

\(A=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x-2+2.\sqrt{x-2}.\sqrt{2}+2}+\sqrt{x-2-2.\sqrt{x-2}.\sqrt{2}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right|\)

Xét \(x\ge4\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\ge\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{x-2}\)

Xét \(0\le x< 4\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}< \sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

`[2x+\sqrt{2}]/[4x^2+4\sqrt{2}x+\sqrt{2}]`

`=[\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}x+1)]/[\sqrt{2}(2\sqrt{2}x^2+4x+1)]`

`=[\sqrt{2}x+1]/[2\sqrt{2}x^2+4x+1]`

\(\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{2}}{4x^{2^{ }}4\sqrt{2}x^{2^{ }}+\sqrt{2}}\)

= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}x+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{2}x^2+4x+1\right)}\)

= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}x+1}{2\sqrt{2}x^24x+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2x+4}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+4}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+4+x+\sqrt{x}-2-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

#Toru

A=\(\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2x+4+\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x+4+x+\sqrt{x}-2-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

Sửa đề: x-4

\(A=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+4+2x+8}{x-4}=\dfrac{4x+2\sqrt{x}+12}{x-4}\)

1)\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{26^2}=\sqrt{5}-2+26=24-\sqrt{5}\)

2) \(=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)}{x+\sqrt{5}}=x-\sqrt{5}\)

3) \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left|x-1\right|}{x-1}\)\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}1\left(x>1\right)\\-1\left(x< 1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

4) \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)

2. \(\dfrac{x^2-5}{x+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{x^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{x+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)}{x+\sqrt{5}}=x-\sqrt{5}\)

3. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2.x.1+1^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\left(x>1\right)\\x-1< 0\left(x< 1\right)\end{matrix}\right.=\left[{}\begin{matrix}=1\\=\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì hai vế đều dương nên bình phương hai vế, ta được:

\(H^2=\left(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}\right)^2\)

      \(=x+2\sqrt{2x-4}+x-2\sqrt{2x-4}+2\sqrt{\left(x+2\sqrt{2x-4}\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{2x-4}\right)}\)

        \(=2x+2\sqrt{x^2-4\left(2x-4\right)}=2x+2\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}\)

         =2x + 2√ (x-4)^2 = 2x + 2|x-4|

Đến đây bạn tự làm tiếp nha (với x>2)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

\(\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{x^2-4}}+\sqrt{x-2}\)

\(=\sqrt{x+2-2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+x-2}+\sqrt{x-2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{x-2}\)

\(=\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x-2}\)

\(=\sqrt{x+2}\)

ĐKXĐ: 

\(2x-4\ge0\)và \(x+2\sqrt{2x-4}\ge0\)và \(x-2\sqrt{2x-4}\ge0\)

<=>\(2x\ge4\)và \(x\ge2\sqrt{2x-4}\)

<=>\(x\ge2\text{ và }x^2\ge8x-16\)

<=>\(x\ge2\text{ và }\left(x-4\right)^2\ge0\)

=>\(x\ge2\)

\(A=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x-2+2.\sqrt{2}\sqrt{x-2}+2}+\sqrt{x-2-2.\sqrt{2}\sqrt{x-2}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{x-2}+2\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-2\right|\)

Với \(\sqrt{x-2}-2>0\) thì \(A=\sqrt{x-2}+2+\sqrt{x-2}-2=2\sqrt{x-2}\)

Với \(\sqrt{x-2}-2