a. \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
b. \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}\)
c. \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)
d. \(\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{20}}\)
e.\(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}\)
a,\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\) -\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{15}}\)
b, \(\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{72}}-\sqrt{19+2\sqrt{18}}\)
c, \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)
d, \(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}\)
e, \(\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(a,\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=\sqrt{3}-1\\ b,=3-2\sqrt{2}-\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)=2-5\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{7}+1=2\sqrt{7}\\ d,=\sqrt{11}+1-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)=2\\ e,=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
Tính giá trị các biểu thức:
a.\(\left(7\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{12}\right)\sqrt{3}\)
b.\(\left(12\sqrt{50}-8\sqrt{200}+7\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
c.\(\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{8}\right)3\sqrt{6}\)
d.\(3\sqrt{15\sqrt{50}}+5\sqrt{24\sqrt{8}}-4\sqrt{12\sqrt{32}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(7\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{12}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(7\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
\(=33\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}\)
=99
b) Ta có: \(\left(12\sqrt{50}-8\sqrt{200}+7\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\left(12\cdot5\sqrt{2}-8\cdot10\sqrt{2}+7\cdot15\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{85\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{85}{\sqrt{5}}=17\sqrt{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{8}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)
\(=36-36\sqrt{2}+18\sqrt{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(3\sqrt{15\sqrt{50}}+5\sqrt{24\sqrt{8}}-4\sqrt{12\sqrt{32}}\)
\(=3\cdot\sqrt{75\sqrt{2}}+5\cdot\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=3\cdot5\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}+4\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{\sqrt{8}}+4\sqrt{\sqrt{18}}\)
a,=\(\left(28\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{3}\)
\(=28.3+9.3-4.3=99\)
b,\(=\left(60\sqrt{2}-80\sqrt{2}+175\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=155\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{10}=\dfrac{155}{\sqrt{5}}\)
d,Ta có:\(3\sqrt{15\sqrt{50}}+5\sqrt{24\sqrt{8}}-4\sqrt{12\sqrt{32}}\)
\(=3\sqrt{75\sqrt{2}}+5\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}+20\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}-16\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=19\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\)
Rút gọn :
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(C=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(D=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(E=\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{35-12\sqrt{6}}\)
câu E dễ nhất nên mình làm trước , các câu còn lại làm tương tự ( biến đổi thành hằng đẳng thức rồi rút gọn ) :
\(E=\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{24-2.2\sqrt{6}.3+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{6}-3\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3\) ( vì \(3-\sqrt{6}>0;2\sqrt{6}-3>0\) )
\(=\sqrt{6}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+3-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{1}\) = \(3\)
C = \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
C = \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right).\left(\sqrt{40-10\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{15}}\right)\)
C = \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-3\right)^2}\right)\)
C = \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{15}-\left(\sqrt{15}-3\right)\right)\)
C = \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{15}+3\right)\)
C = \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
C = \(32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
D = \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
D = \(\left(\sqrt{30-10\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
D = \(\left(\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
D = \(\left(5-\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
D = \(\left(5-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
D = \(\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
D = \(18+6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-10=8\)
E = \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{35-12\sqrt{5}}\)
E = \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
E = \(3-\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 1: Tính
A=\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
B=\(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}}\)
C=\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{35-12\sqrt{6}}\)
D=\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
E= \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
F= \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\)
G=\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
Bài 2: so sánh
a) \(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}\) và 12
b) \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}\) và 2
c) \(\sqrt{16}\) và \(\sqrt{15}\times\sqrt{17}\)
d) 8 và \(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\)
Bài 2 :
a,\(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12=>\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< 12\)
b. \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{16}=6-4=2=>\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>2\)
c, \(\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{16}=>\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{16}\)
b1. Rút gọn
a)\(\frac{5\sqrt{6}+6\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}}\)
b) \(\frac{2\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{35}-6\sqrt{15}}\)
c) \(\frac{12\sqrt{10}-16\sqrt{14}}{6\sqrt{5}-8\sqrt{7}}\)
d) \(\frac{6\sqrt{6}-27}{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3}}\)
e) \(\frac{-4\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}}{-2\sqrt{10}}\)
a. P= (\(3+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\))(\(\sqrt{6-3\sqrt{3}}\))
b. A=(\(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\)): (\(\sqrt{6}+11\))
c. B= \(\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{12}}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)-\(\sqrt{8}\)
d. C= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{2}\)
đ. D=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
e. E= \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
ê. G= \(\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
g. H=\(\frac{2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5+21+\sqrt{80}}}}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}\)
i. I=\(\sqrt{\frac{4-\sqrt{7}}{4+\sqrt{7}}}+\sqrt{\frac{4+\sqrt{7}}{4-\sqrt{7}}}\)
k. K=\(\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn
a)\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)+\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\) ,
b)\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\)+\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)-\(2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
c)A=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
d)B=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-8\sqrt{2}}}}}\)
e)C=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
f)D= \(\dfrac{\left(5+4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/407636.html
\(M=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5}\)
= 9
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
\(M=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-8\sqrt{2}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}+4-\sqrt{2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}-2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(M=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}\)
= 1
Bài 1:
a) \(\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{42}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{46+6\sqrt{5}}\)
c) \(\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{15}}\)
d) \(\sqrt{11+\sqrt{96}}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(A=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}}\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}\)
c) \(C=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
d) \(D=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
e) \(E=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
g) \(G=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
h) \(H=4x-\sqrt{9x^2-12x+4}\)
i) \(\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}\)
Bài 1:
a)
\(\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{42}}=\sqrt{6+7-2\sqrt{6.7}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6})^2}=|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}|=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\)
b)
\(\sqrt{46+6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{46+2\sqrt{45}}=\sqrt{45+1+2\sqrt{45.1}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{45}+1)^2}=\sqrt{45}+1\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}+1\)
c)
\(\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\frac{24-6\sqrt{15}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{24-2\sqrt{135}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{15+9-2\sqrt{15.9}}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{9})^2}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{15}-3}{\sqrt{2}}\)
d)
\(\sqrt{11+\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{24}}=\sqrt{8+3+2\sqrt{8.3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3})^2}=\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 1:
a)
\(\sqrt{13-2\sqrt{42}}=\sqrt{6+7-2\sqrt{6.7}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6})^2}=|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}|=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\)
b)
\(\sqrt{46+6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{46+2\sqrt{45}}=\sqrt{45+1+2\sqrt{45.1}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{45}+1)^2}=\sqrt{45}+1\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}+1\)
c)
\(\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\frac{24-6\sqrt{15}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{24-2\sqrt{135}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{15+9-2\sqrt{15.9}}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{9})^2}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{15}-3}{\sqrt{2}}\)
d)
\(\sqrt{11+\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{24}}=\sqrt{8+3+2\sqrt{8.3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3})^2}=\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 2:
a)
\(A=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}}}=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}}=\sqrt{6+2(\sqrt{3}-1)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3+1+2\sqrt{3.1}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
b)
\(B=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20+9-2\sqrt{20.9}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{9})^2}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{9})}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5+1-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-(\sqrt{5}-1)=1\)
Rút gọn
a)\(\frac{2\sqrt{5\:\:\:}-4\sqrt{10}}{3\sqrt{10}}\)
b)\(\frac{6\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{12}+3-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{6}+1}\)
c)\(\frac{5\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{35}+7\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{35}}\)
d)\(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{2\sqrt{19+8\sqrt{3}}-4}\)