a: =>sin2x+2*(1-cos2x)/2=2

=>sin2x-cos2x=1

=>căn 2*sin(2x-pi/4)=1

=>2x-pi/4=pi/4+k2pi hoặc 2x-pi/4=3/4pi+k2pi

=>x=pi/4+kpi hoặc x=pi/2+kpi

b: =>2*(1+cos2x)/2+1/2*sin2x-1/2(1-cos2x)=0

=>1+cos2x+1/2*sin2x-1/2+1/2cos2x=0

=>1/2*sin2x+3/2*cos2x=-1/2

=>sin(2x+a)=-cos(a)=cos(pi-a)

=>sin(2x+a)=sin(-pi/2+a)

=>2x+a=-pi/2+a+k2pi hoặc 2x+a=3/2pi-a+k2pi

=>x=-pi/4+kpi hoặc x=3/4pi-a+kpi

b) \(2sin^2x-3sinxcosx+cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2tan^2x-3tanx+1=0\left(cosx\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=tan\dfrac{\pi}{4}\\tanx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)

\(A=\frac{2sin^2x-5sinx.cosx+cos^2x}{2sin^2x+sinx.cosx+cos^2x}=\frac{\frac{2sin^2x}{cos^2x}-\frac{5sinx.cosx}{cos^2x}+\frac{cos^2x}{cos^2x}}{\frac{2sin^2x}{cos^2x}+\frac{sinx.cosx}{cos^2x}+\frac{cos^2x}{cos^2x}}\)

\(=\frac{2tan^2x-5tanx+1}{2tan^2x+tanx+1}=\frac{2.3^2-5.3+1}{2.3^2+3+1}=...\)

\(a,\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}=-1\)

\(VT=\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\left(\frac{1}{tan2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\left(\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\frac{cos^22x-1}{sin^22x}=\frac{-sin^22x}{sin^22x}=-1=VP\)

b, \(VT=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{1-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}\)

=\(\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.\left(1-2.sin^2x\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=VP\)

d, \(VT=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx.\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx.\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx+sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)

=\(\frac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)

e, \(VT=cos^2x.\left(cos^2x+2sin^2x+sin^2x.tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+sin^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1=VP\)

c, \(VT=\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin^3x.\left(1+cosx\right)-cos^3x.\left(1+tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right).\left(1+cosx\right)}\)

=\(\frac{sin^3x+sin^3x.cotx-cos^3x-cos^3.tanx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^3x+sin^2xcosx-cos^3x-cos^2sinx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)-cos^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=sinx-cosx=VP\)

Đây nha bạn

\(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{2}cos^22x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x+\dfrac{1}{2}cos^22x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình vô nghiệm.

Lời giải:
PT $\Leftrightarrow 2-4\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\cos ^22x=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2-(\sin 2x)^2+\cos ^22x=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 2+\cos 4x=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \cos 4x=-2< -1$ (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3x+1-sin^2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)