`a)A=-x^2+x+1`

`=-(x^2-x)+1`

`=-(x^2-2.x. 1/2+1/4-1/4)+1`

`=-(x-1/2)^2+5/4<=5/4`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x-1/2=0<=>x=1/2`

`b)B=x^2+3x+4`

`=x^2+2.x. 3/2+9/4+7/4`

`=(x-3/2)^2+7/4>=7/4`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x-3/2=0<=>x=3/2`

`c)=x^2-11x+30`

`=x^2-2.x. 11/2+121/4-1/4`

`=(x-11/2)^2-1/4>=-1/4`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `x+1/4=0<=>x=-1/4`

a) A = x( 5 - 3x ) = -3x² + 5x = -3( x² - 5/3x + 25/36 ) + 25/12

= -3( x - 5/6 )² + 25/12 ≤ +25/12 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 5/6

Vậy MaxA = 25/12 <=> x = 5/6

b) Từ x + y = 7 => x = 7 - y

Ta có : xy = ( 7 - y ).y = 7y - y² = -( y² - 7y + 49/4 ) + 49/4 = -( y - 7/2 )² + 49/4 ≤ 49/4 ∀ y

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> y = 7/2 => x = 7/2

Vậy Max(xy) = 49/4 <=> x = y = 7/2

( nếu cho x,y dương thì Cauchy nhanh gọn luôn :)) )

c) F = x( x - 3 )( x - 4 )( x - 7 )

= [ x( x - 7 ) ][ ( x - 3 )( x - 4 ) ]

= ( x² - 7x )( x² - 7x + 12 )

Đặt t = x² - 7x

F = t( t + 12 ) = t² + 12t = ( t² + 12t + 36 ) - 36 = ( t + 6 )² - 36

= ( x² - 7x + 6 )² - 36 ≥ -36 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x² - 7x + 6 = 0 <=> x = 1 hoặc x = 6

Vậy MinF = -36 <=> x = 1 hoặc x = 6

a: \(B\left(x\right)=-\left(x^2-3x+7\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{19}{4}\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{19}{4}\le-\dfrac{19}{4}\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3/2

b: Ta có: \(C\left(x\right)=-x^2+7x-20\)

\(=-\left(x^2-7x+20\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-7x+\dfrac{49}{4}+\dfrac{31}{4}\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{31}{4}\le-\dfrac{31}{4}\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=7/2

A) \(A=-3x^2+x+1\)

\(A=-3\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(A=-3\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{13}{36}\right)\)

\(A=-3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{13}{12}\)

Mà: \(-3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow A=-3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{13}{12}\le\dfrac{13}{12}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(x-\dfrac{1}{6}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Vậy: \(A_{max}=\dfrac{13}{12}.khi.x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

B) \(B=2x^2-8x+1\)

\(B=2\left(x^2-4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(B=2\left(x^2-4x+4-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)

\(B=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\)

Mà: \(2\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\ge-7\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy: \(B_{min}=2.khi.x=2\)

câu a) bạn viết sai đề rồi

ai k mk người đó giỏi nhất thế giới!

a: \(A=-4x^2+4x-1\)

\(=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: \(B=-x^2+5x\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

a) \(A=-4x^2+4x-1=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\)

\(maxA=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) \(B=-x^2+5x=-\left(x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(maxB=\dfrac{25}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c) \(C=-3x^2-9x+6=-3\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{51}{4}\)

\(=-3\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{51}{4}\le\dfrac{51}{4}\)

\(maxC=\dfrac{51}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=-\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{37}{4}=-\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{37}{4}\le\dfrac{37}{4}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

A = (x² - 3x + 1)(24 + 3x - x²)

A = -(x² - 3x + 1)(x² - 3x -24)

A = -[(x² - 3x + 1)² - 25(x² - 3x + 1)]

A = -[(x² - 3x + 1)² - 25(x² - 3x + 1) + 156,25 - 156,25]

A = -(x² - 3x + 1 - 12,5)² + 156,25 

A = -(x² - 3x - 11,5)² + 156,25 \(\le\)156,25 \(\forall\)x

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x² - 3x - 11,5 = 0

<=> (x² - 3x + 2,25) = 3,75

<=> (x - 1,5)² = 3,75

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{15}}{2}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{15}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy MaxA = 156,25 khi \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{15}}{2}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{15}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

thanks

ak mà chỗ x²-3x-11,5 làm sao thành (x-1,5)²=3,75 phải là 13,75 mà