1. a) \(7x^2\left(2x^3+3x^5\right)=7x^2\cdot2x^3+7x^2\cdot3x^5=14x^5+21x^7\)

b) \(\left(x^3-x^2+x-1\right):\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x-1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{x-1}=x^2+1\)

2: \(x^2-8x+7=0\)

=>\(x^2-x-7x+7=0\)

=>\(x\left(x-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

1:

a: \(7x^2\left(2x^3+3x^5\right)=7x^2\cdot2x^3+7x^2\cdot3x^5=21x^7+14x^5\)

b: \(\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x-1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=x^2+1\)

1)

\(a,7x^2\cdot(2x^3+3x^5)\\=7x^2\cdot2x^3+7x^2\cdot3x^5\\=14x^5+21x^7\\---\\b,(x^3-x^2+x-1):(x-1)(dkxd:x\ne 1)\\=[x^2(x-1)+(x-1)]:(x-1)\\=(x-1)(x^2+1):(x-1)\\=x^2+1\)

2)

\(x^2-8x+7=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-7x+7=0\\\Leftrightarrow x(x-1)-7(x-1)=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x-7)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\text{#}Toru\)

a) \(4x^2-16+\left(3x+12\right)\left(4-2x\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4-3x-12\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)\)

b) \(x^3+x^2y-15x-15y\)

\(=x^2\left(x+y\right)-15\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-15\right)\)

c) \(3\left(x+8\right)-x^2-8x\)

\(=3\left(x+8\right)-x\left(x+8\right)\)

\(=\left(x+8\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

d) \(x^3-3x^2+1-3x\)

\(=x^3+1-3x^2-3x\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-3x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)

d) \(5x^2-5y^2-20x+20y\)

\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-20\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-20\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)

\(a,A=\left\{0;1;2;3;4\right\}\\ b,B=\left\{-16;-13;-10;-7;-4;-1;2;5;8\right\}\\ c,C=\left\{-9;-8;-7;...;7;8;9\right\}\\ d,x^2-3x+1=0\\ \Delta=9-4=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow D=\left\{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2};\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right\}\)

\(e,2x^3-5x^2+2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow E=\left\{0;2\right\}\\ f,F=\left\{0;3;6;9;12;15;18\right\}\)

\(a,x+5x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow a,x\left(1+5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(4+x\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2+6x+9+16-x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow6x+25=0\\ \Rightarrow6x=-25\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)

\(c,5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Rightarrow c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,x^2-2x-3=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

5x² - 15x = 0

5x(x-3)=0

suy ra 2 trường hợp

x=0

x-3=0=>x=3

5x²-15x=0
5x(x-3) =0
TH1: 5x=0            TH2: x-3=0
       =>x=0                   => x=3
    Vậy x thuộc {0;3}

a: P(x)=6x^3-4x^2+4x-2

Q(x)=-5x^3-10x^2+6x+11

M(x)=x^3-14x^2+10x+9

b: \(C\left(x\right)=7x^4-4x^3-6x+9+3x^4-7x^3-5x^2-9x+12\)

=10x^4-11x^3-5x^2-15x+21

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x^2+2\right)+5x\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x^2-5x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x-3)(x-2)(2x-1)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=2 hoặc x=1/2

\(2\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+15x-5x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x^2+2\right)-5x\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x^2-5x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(2x^2-4x\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[2x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+15x-5x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+2x-6x^2-6+15x-5x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-11x^2+17x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-4x^2-7x^2+14x+3x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-2\right)-7x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-x-6x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(2x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{1}{2};3\right\}\)