Rút gọn:
A = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-4}{2\sqrt{3}+1}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+4}{5-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau
\(a.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}\)
\(b.\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}-2}{\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}}\)
a: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2+2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
Thực hiện phép tính (rút gọn biểu thức)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{7}{3-\sqrt{2}}=-2\sqrt{3}\) c) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right)\dfrac{7}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
Lời giải:
a.
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}+2}{(\sqrt{5}-2)(\sqrt{5}+2)}+\frac{4(\sqrt{5}-1)}{(\sqrt{5}-1)(\sqrt{5}+1)}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+2}{5-2^2}+\frac{4(\sqrt{5}-1)}{5-1}\)
$=\sqrt{5}+2+(\sqrt{5}-1)=2\sqrt{5}+1$
b.
$=\frac{4(\sqrt{3}+1)}{(\sqrt{3}-1)(\sqrt{3}+1)}+\frac{7(3+\sqrt{2})}{(3-\sqrt{2})(3+\sqrt{2})}-2\sqrt{3}$
$=\frac{4(\sqrt{3}+1)}{2}+\frac{7(3+\sqrt{2})}{1}-2\sqrt{3}$
$=2(\sqrt{3}+1)+7(3+\sqrt{2})-2\sqrt{3}$
$=23+7\sqrt{2}$
c.
$=(\frac{4(3+\sqrt{5})}{(3-\sqrt{5})(3+\sqrt{5})}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+2}{(\sqrt{5}-2)(\sqrt{5}+2)}).\frac{7(3+\sqrt{2})}{(3-\sqrt{2})(3+\sqrt{2})}$
$=[(3+\sqrt{5})-(\sqrt{5}+2)].(3+\sqrt{2})$
$=1(3+\sqrt{2})=3+\sqrt{2}$
Rút gọn biểu thức sau
\(a.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{5+2\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(b.\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(c.\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-4}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}-1}-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{2}+3}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-1+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
\(a.\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(b.x\sqrt{2x+2}+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x+1}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{x+1}{2}}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{11-3\sqrt{15}-13-3\sqrt{15}}{2}=\dfrac{-2-6\sqrt{15}}{2}=-1-3\sqrt{15}\)
\(b,=x\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{x+1}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{16\left(x+1\right)}{2}}\\ =x\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}-2\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}\left(x+1-2\right)=\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
a.\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{15}+6}{5-3}-\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}+3}{5-3}\)
=\(\dfrac{11-3\sqrt{15}-13-3\sqrt{15}}{2}=\dfrac{-2-6\sqrt{15}}{2}\)
=\(-1-3\sqrt{15}\)
b.=\(x\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2^2}}\)
=\(x\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}-2\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}\left(x+1-2\right)\)
=\(\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
Rút gọn:
1) \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{15}-3}\)
2) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)
3) \(\dfrac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
Lời giải:
1/
\(=\frac{3.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{15}-3}=\frac{-\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{15}-3)}{\sqrt{15}-3}=-\sqrt{5}\)
2/
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2.3}+3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=1\)
3/
\(=\frac{2^2+2.2\sqrt{3}+3}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{(2+\sqrt{3})^2}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a)\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5-\sqrt{24}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}}\)
Help me plsssssssssssssss
\(a,=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{6-2}+\dfrac{3.\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{6-5}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{4}+3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{5}\\ =4\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{3-2}-\dfrac{2.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{2.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\\ =0\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{4}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{6}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
=2căn 5-2căn 3
rút gọn biểu thức
a, \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}+1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}+1}}\)
b,\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)
c,\(\dfrac{4+\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{7}}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+3}{2}=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
rút gọn
g, \(\left(\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}-2\right).\left(\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}-2\right)\) h,\(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3\dfrac{1}{3}}\right).\left(\sqrt{1,2}+\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}\right)\)
g: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\)
=-(căn 5+2)(căn 5-2)
=-(5-4)=-1
h: \(=\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{5}\right)\)
=4/5*căn 10+4/3*căn 6-16/15*căn 15+2/5*căn 15+2-4/5*căn 10+30/15+2/3*căn 15-4/3*căn 6
=4
Bài 1 Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}.}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}-3}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{6}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}+1-3-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-4\)
Rút gọn biểu thức :
\((5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}-\dfrac{5}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}+\sqrt{5}}):2\sqrt{5}\) và \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}-10\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
`(5sqrt{1/5}+1/2sqrt{20}-5/4sqrt{4/5}+sqrt{5}):2/5
`=(sqrt5+1/2*2sqrt5-sqrt{5/4}+sqrt5):2/5`
`=(sqrt5+sqrt5+sqrt5-sqrt5/2):2/5`
`=(5/2*sqrt5):2/5`
`=25/4sqrt5`
`1/3sqrt{48}+3sqrt{75}-sqrt{27}-10sqrt{1 1/3}`
`=1/3*4sqrt3+3*5sqrt3-3sqrt3-10sqrt{4/3}`
`=4/sqrt3+15sqrt3-3sqrt3-20/sqrt3`
`=12sqrt3-16/sqrt3`