Tìm x thuộc N, biết:
a) 2.3x = 18
b) 2x + 3.2x + 4.2x = 32
c) 3x + 4x = 5x
. Tìm x, biết:
a) 6x.(x – 5) + 3x.(7 – 2x) = 18 b) 2x.(3x + 1) + (4 – 2x).3x = 7 c) 0,5x.(0,4 – 4x) + (2x + 5).x = -6,5 | d) (x + 3)(x + 2) – (x - 2)(x + 5) = 6 e) 3(2x - 1)(3x - 1) – (2x - 3)(9x - 1) = 0 |
a) Ta có: \(6x\left(x-5\right)+3x\left(7-2x\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-30x+21x-6x^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=18\)
hay x=-2
Vậy: S={-2}
b) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)\cdot3x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(0.5x\left(0.4-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\cdot x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.2x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5.2x=-6.5\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)
hay x=-5
Vậy: S={-5}
e) Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: S={0}
1)tìm x bt:
a)7.2x=56
b)(2x+1)3=9.81
c)x3=82
d)4.2x-3=1
e)2.3x=162
a)7.2x=56⇔2x=8⇔2x=23⇔x=3
b)(2x+1)3=9.81⇔(2x+1)3=93⇔2x+1=9⇔2x=8⇔x=4
c)x3=82⇔x3=26⇔x=22⇔x=4
d)4.2x-3=1⇔4.2x=4⇔2x=1⇔2x=20⇔x=0
e)2.3x=162⇔3x=81⇔3x=34⇔x=4
Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a) 18-(2x+5)=9
b) 23x-4 = 32
c) (3x+2)2 =64
d) x(2x - 12) = 0
a) \(18-\left(2x+5\right)=9\)
\(2x+5=18-9\)
\(2x+5=9\)
\(2x=9-5\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
a) \(18-\left(2x+5\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+5=18-9=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=9-5=4\Rightarrow x=4:2=2\)
b) \(23x-4=32\Rightarrow23x=32+4=36\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{23}\)
c) \(\left(3x+2\right)^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=8\\3x+2=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(x\left(2x-12\right)=0\Rightarrow6x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2x+5=18-9
2x+5=9
2x=9-5
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
c)3x+2=64:2
3x+2=32
3x=32-2
3x=30
x=30:3
x=10
Tìm x biết:
a. x^8 - 2x^4 = 8
b. (5x^2 + 3X - 2) - (4x^2 - x - 5) = 0
b: \(5x^2+3x-2-4x^2+x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\Rightarrow x^8-2x^4-8=0\Rightarrow\left(x^4-4\right)\left(x^4+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^4+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=2\Rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)(do \(x^2+2\ge2>0,x^4+2\ge2>0\))
b) \(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+3=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^8-2x^4-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^8+2x^4-4x^4-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2\right)\left(x^4-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+2\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(x^2+2>0;x^4+2>0\right)\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x,y biết:
a)3x - y = 13 và 2x + 4y = 60
b)5x + 2y = 69 và 4x = 3y
c)4x - 3y = 42 và 2x = 5y
a) Ta có: \(3x-y=13\) và \(2x-4y=60\)
Mà: \(2\left(x+2y\right)=60\Rightarrow x+2y=30\) (1)
Và: \(3x-y=13\Rightarrow6x-2y=26\) (2)
Cộng (1) với (2) theo vế ta có:
\(\left(x+6x\right)+\left(-2y+2y\right)=30+26\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=56\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
Ta tìm được y:
\(8+2y=30\)
\(\Rightarrow2y=22\)
\(\Rightarrow y=11\)
b) Ta có: \(5x+2y=69\) và \(4x=3y\Rightarrow4x-3y=0\)
Mà: \(5x+2y=69\Rightarrow15x+6y=207\) (1)
\(4x-3y=0\Rightarrow8x-6y=0\) (2)
Cộng (1) và (2) theo vế ta có:
\(\left(15x+8x\right)+\left(6y-6y\right)=207+0\)
\(\Rightarrow23x=207\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{207}{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
Ta tìm được y:
\(4\cdot9=3\cdot y\)
\(\Rightarrow3y=36\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{36}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=12\)
2x+4.2x+1+3.2x+2 =92
Lời giải:
$2^x+4.2^{x+1}+3.2^{x+2}=92$
$2^x+8.2^x+12.2^x=92$
$2^x(1+8+12)=92$
$2^x.21=92$
$2^x=\frac{92}{21}$ không là số tự nhiên. Đề có vẻ sai.
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
B1: Tìm x biết:
a, 3x = 81 b, 5 . 4x = 80
c, 2x = 45 : 43 d, 3 . 2x+1 - 32 = 15
e, 5x-1 + 311 : 39 = 34 h, 43 . 4x-1 = 64
a: 3x=81
nên x=27
b: \(5\cdot4^x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x=16\)
hay x=2
c: \(2^x=4^5:4^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\)
hay x=4
Bài 1: Tìm x
a) 3(x-1)^2.3x(x-5)=0
b) (x+3)^2-5x-15=0
c) 2x^5-4x^3+2x=0
a) \(3\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-5x-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x^5-4x^3+2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left[\left(x^2\right)^2-2\cdot x^2\cdot1+1^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính:
a) 2x.(3x + 3) b) 5x.(3x2-2x + 1) c) 3x2(2x +4)
d) 5x2.(3x2 + 4x – 1) e) (x-1).(2x +3) f) (x+2).(3x-5)
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3x(x+1) – 3x2 = 6
b) 3x(2x+1) – (3x +1).(2x-3) = 10
Bài 1:
\(a,=6x^2+6x\\ b,=15x^3-10x^2+5x\\ c,=6x^3+12x^2\\ d,=15x^4+20x^3-5x^2\\ e,=2x^2+3x-2x-3=2x^2+x-3\\ f,=3x^2-5x+6x-10=3x^2+x-10\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-3x^2=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=6\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x-6x^2+9x-2x-3=10\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=13\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{10}\)