a: P(x)=-x^3+2x^3-x^2+3x^2+x-1=x^3+2x^2+x-1

Q(x)=-3x^3+2x^3-x^2+3x-4x+3=-x^3-x^2-x+3

b: H(x)=P(x)+Q(X)

=x^3+2x^2+x-1-x^3-x^2-x+3

=x^2+2

c: H(-1)=H(1)=1+2=3

d: H(x)=x^2+2>=2>0 với mọi x

=>H(x) ko có nghiệm

a: \(P\left(x\right)=-5x^3+3x^2+2x+5\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+x+5\)

b: \(H\left(x\right)=Q\left(x\right)+P\left(x\right)=-10x^3+9x^2+3x+10\)

Khi x=1/2 thì \(H\left(x\right)=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}+10=\dfrac{25}{2}\)

a, \(P\left(1\right)=2-3-4=-5\)

b, \(H\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^2-9\)

c, Ta có \(H\left(x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=3;x=-3\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

`P(x) =`\(3x^2+7+2x^4-3x^2-4-5x+2x^3\)

`= (3x^2 - 3x^2) + 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + (7-4)`

`= 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + 3`

`Q(x) =`\(3x^3+2x^2-x^4+x+x^3+4x-2+5x^4\)

`= (5x^4 - x^4) + (3x^3 + x^3) + 2x^2 + (x + 4x)- 2`

`= 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 5x - 2`

`b)`

`P(-1) = 2*(-1)^4 + 2*(-1)^3 - 5*(-1) + 3`

`= 2*1 + 2*(-1) + 5 + 3`

`= 2 - 2 + 5 + 3`

`= 8`

___

`Q(0) = 4*0^4 + 4*0^3 + 2*0^2 + 5*0 - 2`

`= 4*0 + 4*0 + 2*0 + 5*0 - 2`

`= -2`

`c)`

`G(x) = P(x) + Q(x)`

`=> G(x) = 2x^4 + 2x^3 - 5x + 3 + 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 5x - 2`

`= (2x^4 + 4x^4) + (2x^3 + 4x^3) + 2x^2 + (-5x + 5x) + (3 - 2)`

`= 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1`

`d)`

`G(x) = 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1`

Vì `x^4 \ge 0 AA x`

    `x^2 \ge 0 AA x`

`=> 6x^4 + 2x^2 \ge 0 AA x`

`=> 6x^4 + 6x^3 + 2x^2 + 1 \ge 0`

`=> G(x)` luôn dương `AA` `x`

a: \(P\left(x\right)=-5x^3+3x^2+2x+5\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-5x^3+6x^2+2x+5\)

b: \(H\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=-10x^3+9x^2+4x+10\)

\(H\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{9}{4}+2+10=13\)

c: Q(x)-P(x)=6

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=6\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\right\}\)

a: \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3-x^3+x^2+3x-2x+2=x^3+x^2+x+2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=3x^3-4x^3-4x^2+5x^2+3x-4x+1=-x^3+x^2-x+1\)

b: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1=2x^2+3\)

N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1=2x^3+2x+1\)

c: Vì \(2x^2+3>0\forall x\)

nên M(x) vô nghiệm

a, \(P\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^3+x^2-x+1\)

b, \(M\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1=2x^2+3\)

\(N\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1=2x^3+2x+1\)

c, giả sử \(M\left(x\right)=2x^2+3=0\)( vô lí )

vì 2x^2 >= 0 ; 2x^2 + 3 > 0 

Vậy giả sử là sai hay đa thức M(x) ko có nghiệm 

a: P(x)=5x^3+3x^2-2x-5

\(Q\left(x\right)=5x^3+2x^2-2x+4\)

b: P(x)-Q(x)=x^2-9

P(x)+Q(x)=10x^3+5x^2-4x-1

c: P(x)-Q(x)=0

=>x^2-9=0

=>x=3; x=-3

d: C=A*B=-7/2x^6y^4

a)  \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3-2x+x^2-x^3+3x+2\)\(=\left(2x^3-x^3\right)+x^2+\left(3x-2x\right)+2=x^3+x^2+x+2\)

   \(Q\left(x\right)=4x^3-5x^2+3x-4x-3x^3+4x^2+1\) 

Q(x)  \(=\left(4x^3-3x^3\right)+\left(4x^2-5x^2\right)+\left(3x-4x\right)+1\)\(=x^3-x^2-x+1\)

b) \(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=2x^3+3\); \(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=2x^2+2x+1\)

a) Sắp xếp theo lũy thừa giảm dần

P(x)=x^5−3x^2+7x^4−9x^3+x^2−1/4x

=x^5+7x^4−9x^3−3x^2+x^2−1/4x

=x^5+7x^4−9x^3−2x^2−1/4x

Q(x)=5x^4−x^5+x^2−2x^3+3x^2−1/4

=−x^5+5x^4−2x^3+x^2+3x^2−1/4

=−x^5+5x^4−2x^3+4x^2−1/4

b)

P(x)+Q(x)

=(x^5+7x^4−9x^3−2x^2−1/4^x)+(−x^5+5x^4−2x^3+4x^2−1/4)

=x^5+7x^4−9x^3−2x^2−1/4x−x^5+5x^4−2x^3+4x^2−1/4

=(x^5−x^5)+(7x^4+5x^4)+(−9x^3−2x^3)+(−2x^2+4x^2)−1/4x−1/4

=12x^4−11x^3+2x^2−1/4x−1/4

P(x)−Q(x)

=(x^5+7x^4−9x^3−2x^2−1/4x)−(−x^5+5x^4−2x^3+4x^2−1/4)

=x^5+7x^4−9x^3−2x^2−1/4x+x^5−5x^4+2x^3−4x^2+1/4

=(x^5+x^5)+(7x^4−5x^4)+(−9x^3+2x^3)+(−2x^2−4x^2)−1/4x+1/4

=2x5+2x4−7x3−6x2−1/4x−1/4

c) Ta có

P(0)=0^5+7.0^4−9.0^3−2.0^2−1/4.0

⇒x=0là nghiệm của P(x).

Q(0)=−0^5+5.0^4−2.0^3+4.0^2−1/4=−1/4≠0

⇒x=0không phải là nghiệm của Q(x).