1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x\left(-\sqrt{\dfrac{16x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{x^2}+\dfrac{5}{x^2}}+2-\dfrac{5}{x}\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x\left(-4+2\right)=-\infty\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{16x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{x^2}+\dfrac{5}{x^2}}+2-\dfrac{5}{x}\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(4+2\right)=+\infty\)

2/ \(S=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}}{1+\dfrac{1}{3}}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

4/ 

5/ 

\(f'\left(x\right)=4\left(2m-1\right)x^3-4x\)

Vì tiếp tuyến vuông góc với \(y=5x-2018\Rightarrow f'\left(x\right)=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow f'\left(1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow4\left(2m-1\right)-4=-\dfrac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{39}{40}\)

\(\forall n\in N\) ta luôn có \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\) (*)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n+1\right)-n=1\) (luôn đúng)

Vậy (*) được chứng minh.

Áp dụng với \(n=1;2;3;...;99\) ta có

\(S=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\)

\(=\sqrt{100}-1=10-1=9\)

Vậy S là 1 số nguyên.

\(S=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\\ S=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}}{1-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{2-3}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{99-100}\\ S=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\\ S=-1+\sqrt{100}=9\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{\left(n+1\right)^2n-n^2\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)

Do đó:

\(VT=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)

\(VT=1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}< 1\) (đpcm)

Đề bài sai

Đề đúng: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{b}+2\sqrt{c}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{c}+2\sqrt{a}+3}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Đặt \(\left(\sqrt{a};\sqrt{b};\sqrt{c}\right)=\left(x^2;y^2;z^2\right)\Rightarrow xyz=1\)

Đặt vế trái BĐT cần chứng minh là P, ta có:

\(P=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2y^2+3}+\dfrac{1}{y^2+2z^2+3}+\dfrac{1}{z^2+2x^2+3}\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+1\right)+2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(y^2+z^2\right)+\left(z^2+1\right)+2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(z^2+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)+2}\)

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{2xy+2y+2}+\dfrac{1}{2yz+2z+2}+\dfrac{1}{2zx+2x+2}\)

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{xz}{xz\left(xy+y+1\right)}+\dfrac{x}{x\left(yz+z+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{zx+x+1}\right)\)

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{xz}{x.xyz+xyz+xz}+\dfrac{x}{xyz+xz+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+x+1}\right)\)

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{xz}{x+1+xz}+\dfrac{x}{1+xz+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+x+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\) hay \(a=b=c=1\)

1: Thay x=16 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{6-2\cdot4}{4-5}=\dfrac{-2}{-1}=2\)

bài này khó giúp hộ em với

\(\lim\dfrac{1-\sqrt{4n^2+3}}{n+4}=\lim\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n}-\sqrt{4+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}}{1+\dfrac{4}{n}}=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow d=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow S_{10}=10.8+\dfrac{9.10}{2}.\left(-2\right)=-10\)

a) điều kiện xác định : \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)

ta có : \(P=\dfrac{3a+\sqrt{9a}-3}{a+\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+2}-1\)

để \(\left|P\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right|=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}=1\\\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-1=0\\\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}-1}=0\\\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2=0\left(vôlí\right)\\2\sqrt{a}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a=0\)

vậy \(a=0\)

câu b đề bị sai rồi . thế \(a=1\) vào là bt