Rút gọn :
a)A=1+22+24+...+216
b)1-3+32-33+...-32015+32017
rút gọn :
A=1+3+32+33+....+3100
B=1+12+24+...+2100
C=1-3+32-33+...+3100
A = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100
3A = 3 + 32 + 33 +34+ .... + 3101
3A - A = (3 + 32 + 34 + ... + 3101) - (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100)
2A = 3 + 32 + 34 + ... + 3101 - 1 - 3 - 32 - 33 - ... - 3100
2A = (3 - 3) + (32 - 32) + ... + (3100 - 3100) + (3101 - 1)
2A = 3101 - 1
A = \(\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
Bài Toàn 16 : Tính tổng
a) S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + … + 22017
b) S = 3 + 32 + 33 + ….+ 32017
c) S = 4 + 42 + 43 + … + 42017
d) S = 5 + 52 + 53 + … + 52017
a.
$S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}$
$2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}$
$\Rightarrow 2S-S=(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}) - (1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017})$
$\Rightarrow S=2^{2018}-1$
b.
$S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017}$
$3S=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2018}$
$\Rightarrow 3S-S=(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2018})-(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017})$
$\Rightarrow 2S=3^{2018}-3$
$\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{2018}-3}{2}$
Câu c, d bạn làm tương tự a,b.
c. Nhân S với 4. Kết quả: $S=\frac{4^{2018}-4}{3}$
d. Nhân S với 5. Kết quả: $S=\frac{5^{2018}-5}{4}$
a)Rút gọn phân số : \(\dfrac{25^{28}+25^{24}+25^{20}+.....+25^4+1}{25^{30}+25^{28}+....+25^2+1}\)
b) Cho S = 1-3 + 32-33+.....+398-399
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{25^{28}+25^{24}+25^{20}+...+25^4+1}{25^{30}+25^{28}+...+25^2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{25^{24}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^{16}\left(25^4+1\right)+...+\left(25^4+1\right)}{25^{28}\left(25^2+1\right)+25^{24}\left(25^2+1\right)+...+\left(25^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^{24}+25^{16}+25^8+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^{28}+25^{24}+...+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\cdot\left[25^{16}\left(25^8+1\right)+\left(25^8+1\right)\right]}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left[25^{24}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^{16}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^8\left(25^4+1\right)+\left(25^4+1\right)\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^{24}+25^{16}+25^8+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left[25^{16}\left(25^8+1\right)+\left(25^8+1\right)\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{25^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{626}\)
Cho : C = 1 -3 + 32 - 33 + ..... +32017 + 32018
CMR : 4C - 1 là 1 lũy thừa của 3.
1.So sánh:
a, 2 mũ 6 và 6 mũ 2
b, 73+1 và 7 và 73 + 1
c, 1314 - 1313 và 1315 - 1314
d, 32+n và 23+n (n e N *)
2. Rút gọn mỗi biểu thức sau:
a) A= 1+3+32+33+.....+399+3100
b) B= 2100-299+298-297+....-23+22-2+1
S=1+31+32+33+.......+32017+32018
Chứng tỏ rằng S ⋮13
Ta có: \(S=1+3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017}+3^{2018}\)
\(=\left(1+3^1+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{2016}+3^{2017}+3^{2018}\right)\)
\(=13+3^3\cdot13+...+3^{2016}\cdot13\)
\(=13\cdot\left(1+3^3+...+3^{2016}\right)⋮13\)(đpcm)
choA=31+32+33+...32015.Tìm n biết 2A+3=3n
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{2015}+3^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+...+3^{2016}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(3^2-3^2\right)+\left(3^3-3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2016}-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{2016}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{2016}-3}{2}\)
Ta có: \(2A+3=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot\dfrac{3^{2016}-3}{2}+3=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2016}-3+3=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2016}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow n=2016\)
1. Rút gọn phân số
a)-22/36
b)-51/34
c)147/234
d)161/77
e)11 * 12 + 22 * 24 + 44 * 48 / 33 * 36 + 66 * 72 + 132 * 144
a) \(-\frac{11}{18}\)
b)\(-\frac{3}{2}\)
c)\(\frac{49}{78}\)
d)\(\frac{23}{11}\)
e) \(\frac{11.12+22.24+44.48}{33.36+66.72+132.144}\)
\(=\frac{11.12+22.24+44.48}{11.3.12.3+22.3.3.24+44.3.348}\)
\(=\frac{11.12+22.24+44.48}{\left(1.12+22.24+44.48\right).9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\)
rút gọn biển thức sau: A=1+3+32+33+...+3100
GIÚP MIK VS MNG ƯI CẺM ƠN MN TRC
A = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 +.... +3100
3A = 3(1 + 3 + 32 + 33 +....+3100)
3A = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 +....+3101
3A - A = 2A = (3 + 32 + 33 + 34 +.... + 3101) - (1 + 3 + 32 + .... + 3100)
2A = ( 3 - 3 ) + ( 32 - 32) +.....+ (3100 - 3100) + (3101 - 1)
2A = 0 + 0 +....+ 0 + 3101 - 1
2A = 3101 - 1
A = (3101 - 1) : 2
\(\Rightarrow3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
1. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = 1002- 992 + 982 - 972 + ... + 22 - 12
B = 3(22+ 1) (24 + 1) ... (264 + 1) + 1
C = (a + b + c)2+ (a + b - c)2 - 2(a + b)2