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ngọc anh ạ

\(x^2-y^2+2x-4y-10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+4y+4\right)-7=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1+y+2\right)\left(x+1-y-2\right)=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+3\right)=7\)

Vì \(x,y\) nguyên dương nên \(x+y+3>x-y-1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+3=7\\x-y-1=1\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

\(x+x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

\(x\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x=3 vào pt,ta được:

3^2+(m^2-2m)*3-9+12m=0

=>3m^2-6m+12m=0

=>3m^2+6m=0

=>m=0 hoặc m=-2

\(y^2\left(y^2-1\right)+2y\left(y^2-1\right)-x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2+2y\right)\left(y^2-1\right)-x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)\left(y+2\right)-x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2+y\right)\left(y^2+y-2\right)-x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2+y\right)^2-2\left(y^2+y\right)-x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y^2+y-1\right)^2-1-x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y^2+2y-2\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y^2+2y-2x-3\right)\left(2y^2+2y+2x-1\right)=3\)

Pt ước số

bn học Δ chx nhỉ

em làm nhưng không chắc a~