Ta có: \(-x^2-3x-4\)

\(=-\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\forall x\)

Ta có: \(-x^2+10x-27\)

\(=-\left(x^2-10x+27\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-10x+25+2\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-5\right)^2-2< 0\forall x\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cosi:

\(\dfrac{x^2}{1+16x^4}+\dfrac{y^2}{1+16y^4}\le\dfrac{x^2}{8x^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{8y^2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: f(x1)+f(x2)=a*x1+a*x2=a(x1+x2)

f(x1+x2)=a*(x1+x2)

=>f(x1)+f(x2)=f(x1+x2)

b: f(kx)=a*kx=ak*x

k*f(x)=k*ax=x*ka

=>f(kx)=k*f(x)

c: f(x1)*f(x2)=f(x1*x2)

=>ax1*ax2=a*(x1*x2)

=>a^2-a=0

=>a=1

\(3x^2-4x+50\)

\(=3\left(x^2-\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{4}{9}\right)+\frac{146}{3}\)

\(=3\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{146}{3}\ge\frac{146}{3}>0\) (đpcm)

I not sure for this answer if have any trouble you can ask me

a)\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}\ge\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-4x+4+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)}^2+1\)

mà \(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2}\ge0\forall x\)

nên \(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2}+1>0\forall x\)

câu a chưa rõ đề, bắt chứng minh nhưng ko biết \(\ge\) cái j ms đc chứ ạ ?

Lời giải:

\(-x^2+4x-5=-(x^2-4x+5)=-[(x^2-4x+4)+1]=-[(x-2)^2+1]\)

Ta thấy \((x-2)^2\geq 0, \forall x\in\mathbb{Z}\Rightarrow (x-2)^2+1\geq 1>0, \forall x\in \mathbb{Z}\)

\(\Rightarrow -x^2+4x-5=-[(x-2)^2+1]< 0, \forall x\in\mathbb{Z}\)

Ta có đpcm

a) \(A=x^2+2x+3=x^2+2x+1+2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Vậy A luôn dương với mọi x

b) \(B=-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+2^2\right)-1\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\le-1\)

Vậy B luôn âm với mọi x

a)\(x^2+2x+3=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Vậy x² +2x+3 luôn dương.

b)\(-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-\left(x^2-4x+4+1\right)=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+1\right]\le-1\)

Vậy -x² +4x-5 luôn luôn âm.

a.x²+ 2x+ 3

=x²+ 2.x.1+ 1²- 1²+ 3

= (x+1)² -1+3

= (x+1)²+ 2

Ta có: (x+1)² ≥0

           (x+1)²+ 3≥ 3>0

⇒x²+ 2x+ 3>0 mọi x

Vậy x²+ 2x+3>0 mọi x

b. -x²+ 4x- 5

= - (x²- 4x +5)

= - (x²- 2.x.2+ 2²- 2²+ 5)

= - ((x- 2)²- 4+ 5)

= - ((x- 2)²+1)

= -(x- 2)² -1

Ta có: (x-2)² ≥0

         - (x-2)² ≤0

         - (x-2)² +1≤ 1

⇒ -x²+ 4x- 5 <0 mọi x

Vậy -x²+ 4x- 5 <0 mọi x