a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x^2-2x}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\)

=2x

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{3x^2+3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{3x}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{3x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{3\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1+3}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4}{3x^2-3}\)

a, \(\dfrac{2x^2-2x}{x-1}=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}=2x\) ( đk : \(x\ne1\) )

b,\(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{3x^2+3x}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{3x}\) ( đk : \(x\ne-1\) )

c

=

a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=x^2-4x+4-4x^2+4x-1+3x^2-15x-x+5\)

\(=-16x+8\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)

=27x-55

\(A=\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+15\)

\(A=x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2-x+3x-3\right)+15\)

\(A=\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(4x+x-3x\right)+\left(15+3+4\right)\)

\(A=2x+22\)

______________________

\(B=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+4\right)^2-6\)

\(B=\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-6\)

\(B=\left(x^2-x^2\right)-8x-\left(1+16+6\right)\)

\(B=-8x-23\)

_________________

\(C=\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2\)

\(C=\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2^2\right]-\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)\)

\(C=\left(9x^2-9x^2\right)+6x-\left(4+1\right)\)

\(C=6x-5\)

a) Rút gọn biểu thức A = (x + 2)2 - (x + 3)(x - 1) + 15:

Bắt đầu bằng việc mở ngoặc:
A = (x^2 + 4x + 4) - (x^2 + 2x - 3x - 3) + 15

Tiếp theo, kết hợp các thành phần tương tự:
A = x^2 + 4x + 4 - x^2 - 2x + 3x + 3 + 15

Tiếp tục đơn giản hóa:
A = x^2 - x^2 + 4x - 2x + 3x + 4 + 3 + 15

Kết quả cuối cùng:
A = 5x + 19

b) Rút gọn biểu thức B = (x - 1)(x + 1) - (x + 4)2 - 6:

Bắt đầu bằng việc mở ngoặc:
B = (x^2 - 1) - (x^2 + 4x + 4) - 6

Tiếp theo, kết hợp các thành phần tương tự:
B = x^2 - 1 - x^2 - 4x - 4 - 6

Tiếp tục đơn giản hóa:
B = x^2 - x^2 - 4x - 4 - 6 - 1

Kết quả cuối cùng:
B = -4x - 11

c) Rút gọn biểu thức C = (3x - 2)(3x + 2) - (3x - 1)2:

Bắt đầu bằng việc mở ngoặc:
C = (9x^2 - 4) - (9x^2 - 6x + 1)

Tiếp theo, kết hợp các thành phần tương tự:
C = 9x^2 - 4 - 9x^2 + 6x - 1

Tiếp tục đơn giản hóa:
C = 9x^2 - 9x^2 + 6x - 4 - 1

Kết quả cuối cùng:
C = 6x - 5

Bài 1:

a, \(\left(x-y+2z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+4z^2-2xy-4yz+4zx\)

b, \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2+9\right)=\left(4x^2-9\right)\left(4x^2+9\right)=16x^4-81\)

a) (x+2)²+x(x-4)

   =x²+4x+4+x²-4x

   =2x²+4

b)(x-3)²-(x+3)(x-4)

  =x²-6x+9-x²+4x-3x+12

  =-5x+12

c) (3x+1)²+3x(2-4x)

   =9x²+6x+1+6x-12x²

   =-3x²+12x+1

d) (2x-4y)²-(2x-3)(2x-3y)

  =4x²-16xy+16y²-4x²+6xy+6x-9y

  =16y²-10xy+6x-9y

\(a,=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x-15+x^2-x^3+4x-4x^2=-x-15\\ c,=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ d,=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=25x^2\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+1+x-1\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2\)

c: Ta có: \(3\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)+\left(x+5\right)^2\)

\(=3x^2+12x+12-3x^2-16x-5+x^2+10x+25\)

\(=x^2+6x+32\)

a: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2+4x+1+4x^2-4x+1-2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=8x^2+2-2x^2+12x-18\)

\(=6x^2+12x-16\)

b: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-2x+1-9x^2-12x-4\)

\(=-8x^2-14x-3\)

c: \(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2=2^2=4\)

\(a,=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\\ b,=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\\ 3,\\ a,\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\\ \Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\\ \Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)

Bài 2:

a) \(=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\)

b) \(=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\)

Bài 3:

a) \(\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b) \(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)