a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)

c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)

d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)

a) (x-2)³+6(x+1)²-x³+12=0

⇒ x³-6x²+12x-8+6(x²+2x+1)-x³+12=0

⇒ x³-6x²+12x-8+6x²+12x+6-x³+12=0

⇒ 24x+10=0

⇒ 24x=-10

⇒ x=-5/12

a.

PT \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6(x^2+2x+1)-x^3+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2+12x+6-x^3+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 24x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{12}\)

b. Bạn xem lại đề, nghiệm khá xấu không phù hợp với mức độ tổng thể của bài.

c.

PT $\Leftrightarrow (4x^2+12x+9)+(x^2-1)=5(x^2+4x+4)+(x^2-4x-5)+9(x^2+6x+9)$
$\Leftrightarrow 10x^2+42x+64=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2+(3x+7)^2=-15< 0$ (vô lý) 

Do đó pt vô nghiệm.

d.

PT $\Leftrightarrow (1-6x+9x^2)-(9x^2-17x-2)=(9x^2-16)-9(x^2+6x+9)$

$\Leftrightarrow 11x+3=-54x-97$

$\Leftrightarrow 65x=-100$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-20}{13}$

1) Ta có: \(\left(3-x^2\right)+6-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-x^2+6-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-2x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{10}\\x+1=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{10}-1\\x=-\sqrt{10}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\sqrt{10}-1;-\sqrt{10}-1\right\}\)

2) Ta có: \(5\left(2x-1\right)+7=4\left(2-x\right)+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-5+7=8-4x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x+4x=8+2+5-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{4}{7}\right\}\)

3) Ta có: \(x^2-6x+4\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)+4\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={6;-4}

\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`

`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`

`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`

`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`

`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`

`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`

  Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`

 `=>x+3=0`

`<=>x=-3`

`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`

`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`

`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`

`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`

`14)x^2+4x-5=0`

`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`

`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`

\(11,=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,=>\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 13,=>x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(14,=>x^2+5x-x-5=0\\ =>x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,2\left(x-3\right)+1=2\left(x+1\right)-9\\ \Rightarrow2x-6+1=2x+2-9\\ \Rightarrow2x-5=2x-7\\ \Rightarrow-2=0\left(vô.lí\right)\)

\(2,\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\\ \Rightarrow30-6x=6x-8\\ \Rightarrow12x=38\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)

\(3,\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ \Rightarrow x^2-2x+1+x^2-4=2x^2-6x+x-3\\ \Rightarrow2x^2-2x-3=2x^2-5x-3\\ \Rightarrow3x=0\\ \Rightarrow x=0\)

\(4,\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=1\\ \Rightarrow x^2+5x-x-5-x^2-2x-x-2=1\\ \\ \Rightarrow x-7=1\\ \Rightarrow x=8\)

\(5,\dfrac{6x-1}{15}-\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{6x-1}{15}-\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{10x}{15}\\ \Rightarrow6x-1-3x=10x\\ \Rightarrow3x-1=10x\\ \Rightarrow7x=-1\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\)

\(6,\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{x+5}{3}=1-\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{75\left(x-2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(x+5\right)}{30}=\dfrac{30}{30}-\dfrac{24\left(x-3\right)}{30}\\ \Rightarrow75\left(x-2\right)-10\left(x+5\right)=30-24\left(x-3\right)\\ \Rightarrow75x-150-10x-50=30-24x+72\\ \Rightarrow65x-200=102-24x\\ \Rightarrow89x=302\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{320}{89}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x\left(x^2-4\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\)

=>4x-27=1

hay x=7

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6\left(x+1\right)^2+3x^2=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+27x+6x^2+12x+6+3x^2=15\)

=>39x+6=15

hay x=3/13

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-40=2\)

hay x=14

7,3, -6

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne7;x\ne2\)

BPT \(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\left(6-2x\right)^3\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x-7\right)^3}\le0\)

Lập bảng xét dấu ta có:

Từ đây ta thấy \(-6\le x\le3\) hoặc \(x>7\) thỏa mãn bất phương trình ban đầu.

Vậy...

a ) \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-\left(x^2-4\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-x^2+4=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{4}\)

b ) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-25}{6}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{-25}{6}\)

c ) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-\left(x^2-9\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+9=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{4}\).