\(a\left(b-1\right)+b\left(1-c\right)+c\left(1-a\right)\le1\\ \Leftrightarrow-abc+ab+bc+ca-a-b-c+1\le2-abc\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\le2-abc\)

lại có \(abc\le1\) nên \(2-abc\ge1\)

ta chứng minh \(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\le1\)

luôn đúng do \(0\le a;b;c\le1\)

vậy bđt dc cm

tick mik nhaaaaa.mik ms l9 thui

hi mik lớp 9

a: Để M là số nguyên thì 5 chia hết cho căn a+1

=>căn a+1 thuộc {1;5}

=>a thuộc {0;4}

b: Khi a=4/9 thì \(M=1+\dfrac{5}{\dfrac{2}{3}+1}=1+5:\dfrac{5}{3}=1+3=4\)

=>M là số nguyên

c: \(\sqrt{a}+1>=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+1}< =5\)

=>M<=6

\(1< =\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+1}< =5\)

=>2<=M<=6

M=2 khi \(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1=2\)

=>\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+1}=1\)

=>căn a+1=5

=>căn a=4

=>a=16

M=3 khi \(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+1}=2\)

=>căn a+1=5/2

=>căn a=3/2

=>a=9/4

M=4 thì \(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+1}=3\)

=>căn a+1=5/3

=>căn a=2/3

=>a=4/9

\(M=5\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+1}=4\)

=>căn a+1=5/4

=>căn a=1/4

=>a=1/16

Không mất tính tổng quát, giả sử \(a\ge b\ge c\).

Khi đó: \(\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc\ge ac+b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{c}+1\ge\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}\\\dfrac{c}{a}+1\ge\dfrac{c}{b}+\dfrac{b}{a}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}+\dfrac{b}{a}+\dfrac{c}{b}+\dfrac{a}{c}\le2+2\left(\dfrac{a}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)\)

Vì \(1\le c\le a\le2\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{c}-2\right)\left(\dfrac{2a}{c}-1\right)\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}+\dfrac{b}{a}+\dfrac{c}{b}+\dfrac{a}{c}\le7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\le10\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(a=b=2;c=1\) và các hoán vị.

a) Ta có :

a/b+c< 2a/(a+b+c)

b/(c+a)<2b/(a+b+c)

c/(a+b)<2c/(a+b+c)

=> a/(b+c)+b/(c+a)+c/(a+b)<(2a+2b+2c)/(a+b+c)=2

Vậy...