Có \(\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{x+y+2z}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x+y+2z}}\)\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{\left(1+1+2\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)}}\)\(\le\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{z}}\) (theo bunhia dưới mẫu)\(\le\dfrac{2\sqrt{xy}}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{x+y+2z}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\right)\)

Tương tự cũng có:

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{yz}{y+z+2x}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{yz}}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{yz}}{\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{zx}{z+x+2y}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{zx}}{\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{zx}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\)

Cộng vế với vế ta được:

 \(VT\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{zx}}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow VT\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

hay

max=căn 66

áp dụng bất đẳng thức cô si là ra 

tích cho nha

Áp dụng bđt côsi ta có: 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)4}\le\frac{x+y+4}{2}\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{\left(z+y\right)4}\le\frac{y+z+4}{2}\left(2\right)\\\sqrt{\left(z+x\right)4}\le\frac{z+x+4}{2}\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)

Lấy \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)+\left(3\right)\)ta được:

\(2P\le x+y+z+6=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow p\le6\)

Dấu"="xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=2\)

Vậy \(P_{max}=6\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=2\)

Phần Min anh sử dụng cách tương tự như:Câu hỏi của tth_new - Toán lớp 1 (em ko chắc đâu nhưng chắc là đúng:D) . Cách khác em chưa nghĩ ra:P

Áp dụng BĐT Côsi cho 2 số dương x và \(\sqrt{1-y^2}\) có:

x\(\sqrt{1-y^2}\) ≤ \(\dfrac{x^2+1-y^2}{2}\)

Tương tự: \(y\sqrt{1-z^2}\le\dfrac{y^2+1-z^2}{2}\); \(z\sqrt{1-x^2}\le\dfrac{z^2+1-x^2}{2}\)

=> \(x\sqrt{1-y^2}+y\sqrt{1-z^2}+z\sqrt{1-x^2}\le\dfrac{x^2+1-y^2+y^2+1-z^2+z^2+1-x^2}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔ x = y = z = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) => x² = y² = z² = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=> x² + y² + z² = 3x² = 3.\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Với a,b,c dưog thì \(\dfrac{x^2}{a}+\dfrac{y^2}{b}+\dfrac{z^2}{c}>=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{a+b+c}\)

\(P>=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{xy+yz+xz+\sqrt{1+x^3}+\sqrt{1+y^3}+\sqrt{1+z^3}}\)

\(\sqrt{1+x^3}=\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x+x^2\right)}< =\dfrac{2+x^2}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2

=>\(P>=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x^2+y^2+z^2+6}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2+6}\)

Đặt t=(x+y+z)^2(t>=36)

=>P>=2t/t-6

Xét hàm số \(f\left(t\right)=\dfrac{t}{t+6}\left(t>=36\right)\)

\(f'\left(t\right)=\dfrac{6}{\left(t+6\right)^2}>=0,\forall t>=36\)

=>f(t) đồng biến

=>f(t)>=f(36)=6/7

=>P>=12/7

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=z=2

\(A\le\sqrt{3\left(x+y+y+z+z+x\right)}=\sqrt{6\left(x+y+z\right)}\le\sqrt{6.\sqrt{3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)}}=\sqrt{6\sqrt{3}}\)

\(A_{max}=\sqrt{6\sqrt{3}}\) khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

Do \(x^2+y^2+z^2=1\Rightarrow0\le x;y;z\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2\le x\\y^2\le y\\z^2\le z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x+y+z\ge x^2+y^2+z^2=1\)

\(A^2=2\left(x+y+z\right)+2\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+2\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}+2\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)

\(A^2=2\left(x+y+z\right)+2\sqrt{x^2+xy+yz+zx}+2\sqrt{y^2+xy+yz+zx}+2\sqrt{z^2+xy+yz+zx}\)

\(A^2\ge2\left(x+y+z\right)+2\sqrt{x^2}+2\sqrt{y^2}+2\sqrt{z^2}=4\left(x+y+z\right)\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge2\)

\(A_{min}=2\) khi \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(0;0;1\right)\) và các hoán vị

Ta có \(\sqrt{1+x^2}+\sqrt{2x}\le\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\sqrt{1+y^2}+\sqrt{2y}\le\sqrt{2}\left(y+1\right)\)

\(\sqrt{1+z^2}+\sqrt{2z}\le\sqrt{2}\left(z+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1+x^2}+\sqrt{1+y^2}+\sqrt{1+z^2}+\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{2y}+\sqrt{2z}\le\sqrt{2}\left(x+y+z+3\right)\le6\sqrt{2}\)

Ta lại có \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\le\sqrt{3\left(x+y+z\right)}\le3\)

Theo đề bài ta có

\(\sqrt{1+x^2}+\sqrt{1+y^2}+\sqrt{1+z^2}+3\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\)

\(\le6\sqrt{2}+\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\le3\sqrt{2}+9\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1

Theo giả thiết \(\sqrt{\frac{yz}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{xz}{y}}+\sqrt{\frac{xy}{z}}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}+\frac{xy}{z}+2x+2y+2z=9\)

Mặt khác , ta có BĐT phụ : \(\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}+\frac{xy}{z}\ge x+y+z\)

\(\Rightarrow9\ge3\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z\le3\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy Shwarz \(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)^2\le3\left(x+y+z\right)\le9\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\le3\)

Ta có : \(P=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}+\frac{2016}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}+\frac{2007}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\)

\(\ge2.\sqrt{9}+\frac{2007}{3}=675\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

Chắc bạn ghi nhầm căn thức thứ 2

\(A2\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{\left(2x+4\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}+2\sqrt{\left(2y+4\right)\left(y^2-2y+4\right)}+2\sqrt{\left(2z+4\right)\left(z^2-2z+4\right)}\)

\(A2\sqrt{2}\le2x+4+x^2-2x+4+2y+4+y^2-2y+4+2z+4+z^2-2z+4\)

\(A2\sqrt{2}\le x^2+y^2+z^2+24=72\)

\(A\le18\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=4\)