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Sonyeondan Bangtan
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Nguyễn Ngọc Lộc
23 tháng 6 2021 lúc 21:58

a, Ta có : \(\sin\left(3x+60\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+60=30+2k180\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=2k180-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=120k-10\)

Vậy ...

b, Ta có : \(\cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\pi+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{24}\pi+k\pi\)

Vậy ...

c, Ta có : \(tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)

Vậy ...

d, Ta có : \(\cot\left(2x+\pi\right)=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+\pi=\dfrac{3}{4}\pi+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\pi+\dfrac{k}{2}\pi\)

Vậy ...

 

Lê Thị Thục Hiền
23 tháng 6 2021 lúc 21:58

a) \(sin\left(3x+60^0\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\dfrac{\pi}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))

Vậy...

b) Pt\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13\pi}{24}+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{24}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))

Vậy...

c) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=tan\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi,k\in Z\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi,k\in Z\)

Vậy...

d) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(2x+\pi\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\pi=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi,k\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2},k\in Z\)

Vậy...

Sách Giáo Khoa
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Quỳnh Nguyễn Thị Ngọc
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Nguyễn Việt Lâm
11 tháng 2 2020 lúc 18:29

a/ Hmm, bạn có nhầm lẫn chỗ nào ko nhỉ, nghiệm của pt này xấu khủng khiếp

b/ \(\Leftrightarrow sin\frac{5x}{2}-cos\frac{5x}{2}-sin\frac{x}{2}-cos\frac{x}{2}=cos\frac{3x}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos\frac{3x}{2}.sinx-2cos\frac{3x}{2}cosx=cos\frac{3x}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\frac{3x}{2}\left(2sinx-2cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\frac{3x}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-1\right)=0\)

c/ Do \(cosx\ne0\), chia 2 vế cho cosx ta được:

\(3\sqrt{tanx+1}\left(tanx+2\right)=5\left(tanx+3\right)\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{tanx+1}=t\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3t\left(t^2+1\right)=5\left(t^2+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3t^3-5t^2+3t-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(3t^2+t+5\right)=0\)

d/ \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{2}sin2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

Đặt \(x+\frac{\pi}{3}=a\Rightarrow2x=2a-\frac{2\pi}{3}\Rightarrow2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=2a-\pi\)

\(\sqrt{2}sina=-sin\left(2a-\pi\right)=sin2a=2sina.cosa\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sina\left(\sqrt{2}cosa-1\right)=0\)

Khách vãng lai đã xóa
Quoc Tran Anh Le
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Hà Quang Minh
21 tháng 9 2023 lúc 23:17

a) \(\cos \left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) =  - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos \left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos \frac{{3\pi }}{4}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{3x - \frac{\pi }{4} = \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\\{3x - \frac{\pi }{4} =  - \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{3x = \pi  + k2\pi }\\{3x =  - \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \;\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}}\\{x =  - \frac{\pi }{6} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}}\end{array}} \right.\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)

b) \(2{\sin ^2}x - 1 + \cos 3x = 0\;\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos 2x + \cos 3x = 0\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2\cos \frac{{5x}}{2}\cos \frac{x}{2} = 0\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{\cos \frac{{5x}}{2} = 0}\\{\cos \frac{x}{2} = 0}\end{array}} \right.\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{\frac{{5x}}{2} = \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{{5x}}{2} =  - \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{x}{2} = \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{x}{2} =  - \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{5} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{5}}\\{x =  - \frac{\pi }{5} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{5}}\\{x = \pi  + k2\pi }\\{x =  - \pi  + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)

c) \(\tan \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{5}} \right) = \tan \left( {x - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x + \frac{\pi }{5} = x - \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\;\; \Leftrightarrow x =  - \frac{{11\pi }}{{30}} + k\pi \;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)

Quỳnh Nguyễn Thị Ngọc
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Nguyễn Việt Lâm
24 tháng 9 2019 lúc 22:44

a/ \(cosx-cos2x+sin2x-sinx=3-4cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx-sinx-2cos^2x+5cosx-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)-\left(2cosx-1\right)\left(cosx-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-1\right)\left(sinx-cosx+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2cosx-1=0\\sinx-cosx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\frac{1}{2}\\sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\sqrt{2}< -1\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

b/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)

\(\frac{2cos^2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+3}{2cos^2x.sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)}=\frac{3}{cos^2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx+3=3\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-3\sqrt{3}cosx+3+2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx-3sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(cosx-\sqrt{3}\right)+\sqrt{3}sinx\left(2cosx-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(cosx+\sqrt{3}sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)

tran gia vien
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Quoc Tran Anh Le
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Hà Quang Minh
21 tháng 9 2023 lúc 23:11

a) \(\sin x = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\;\; \Leftrightarrow \sin x = \sin \frac{\pi }{3}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\\{x = \pi  - \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\\{x = \frac{{2\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \;}\end{array}\;} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)

b) \(2\cos x =  - \sqrt 2 \;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos x =  - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos x = \cos \frac{{3\pi }}{4}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\\{x =  - \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\end{array}\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)} \right.\)

c) \(\sqrt 3 \;\left( {\tan \frac{x}{2} + {{15}^0}} \right) = 1\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \tan \left( {\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}}} \right) = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}\;\; \Leftrightarrow \tan \left( {\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}}} \right) = \tan \frac{\pi }{6}\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}} = \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{2} = \frac{\pi }{{12}} + k\pi \;\;\; \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)

d) \(\cot \left( {2x - 1} \right) = \cot \frac{\pi }{5}\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x - 1 = \frac{\pi }{5} + k\pi \;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x = \frac{\pi }{5} + 1 + k\pi \;\; \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{{10}} + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{{k\pi }}{2}\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)

Lê Song Phương
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Nguyễn Việt Lâm
26 tháng 2 2023 lúc 17:36

a.

\(\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=3sinx+cosx+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x=3sinx+cosx+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx-3sinx+2cos^2x-cosx-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(2cosx-3\right)+\left(cosx+1\right)\left(2cosx-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-3\right)\left(sinx+cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(vn\right)\\sinx+cosx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Nguyễn Việt Lâm
26 tháng 2 2023 lúc 17:40

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx-2sin^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2cosx-1}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=2cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

Nguyễn Việt Lâm
26 tháng 2 2023 lúc 17:42

c.

\(2\sqrt{2}cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}-x\right)sinx=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)+sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Dương Nguyễn
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Nguyễn Việt Lâm
28 tháng 6 2021 lúc 21:35

1. 

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cos2x-1\right)\left(sinx-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\sinx=3>1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nguyễn Việt Lâm
28 tháng 6 2021 lúc 21:43

2. Bạn kiểm tra lại đề, pt này về cơ bản ko giải được.

3.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{3\left(sinx+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)}{\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-sinx}-2cosx=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(1+cosx\right)}{1-cosx}+2\left(1+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+cosx\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{1-cosx}+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\left(loại\right)\\cosx=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt đã cho vô nghiệm

Nguyễn Việt Lâm
28 tháng 6 2021 lúc 21:45

4.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx\right)+\left(sinx+cosx\right)+\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2+\left(sinx+cosx\right)+\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx+1+cosx-sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cosx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)