\(x^2+4x+5=2\sqrt{2x+3}\)
\(ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow(2x+3-2\sqrt{2x+3}+1)+x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2=-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
Vì \(\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2\ge0;-\left(x+1\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}(\sqrt{2x+3}-1)^2=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+3}-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+3}=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy, pt có nghiệm duy nhất là x=-1
