\(\left(x+3\right)^{2022}+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-1\right)^{2023}=0\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ: y\ge2\right)\)
Xét \(\left(x+3\right)^{2022}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{y-2}-1\right)^{2023}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y-2}-1\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y-2}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-2\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow y\le3\)
\(\Rightarrow2\le y\le3\) mà \(y\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\y=3\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)