a) \(H_2SO_4+Fe\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)
\(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{m_{H_2SO_4}}{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{49}{98}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2SO_4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=n_{Fe}.M_{Fe}=0,5.56=28\left(g\right)\)
b) Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2}=n_{H_2SO_4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=n_{H_2}.22,4=0,5.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)