a) \(=\frac{\left(-2\right)^{10}}{\left(-2\right)^7}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^7.\left(-2\right)^3}{\left(-2\right)^7}=\left(-2\right)^3=-8\)
b) \(=\frac{2^{12}.3^{10}+2^9.3^9.2^3.3.5}{2^{12}.3^{12}-2.3}=\frac{2^{12}.3^{10}+2^{12}.3^{10}.5}{2^{12}.3^{12}-2.3}=\frac{2^{12}.3^{10}.\left(1+5\right)}{2^{12}.3^{10}.\left(3^2-2^{-11}.3^{-9}\right)}=\frac{6}{3^2-2^{-11}.3^{-9}}\)
\(=\frac{2.3}{3.\left(3-2^{-11}.3^{-10}\right)}=\frac{2}{3-2^{-11}.3^{-10}}\)