\(.a.\)
\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}.\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
+ Nếu \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0+7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
+ Nếu \(1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{10}=\left(\pm1\right)^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=1+7\\x=-1+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{6;7;8\right\}\)