a ) \(x^2-5=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=11+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)
b ) \(4x^3+15=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=19-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=4:4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
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