c1.Scotland has been famous for its rich culture as well as its amazing natural beauty
A.has been B.its C.amazing D.beauty
(has been => hiện tại đơn với "is")
c2.They can also see tradition sports,or drink whisky with the local people
A.can B.tradition C.with D.local people
(traditional sports: những môn thể thao truyền thống)
I.Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has the underlined part different from others.
1: A. accent B. cattle C. kangaroo D. parade
2: A. haunt B. hour C. help D. hold
3: A. schedule B. school C. scholar D. loch
4: A. official B. cattle C. icon D. Scot
5:A. puzzle B. unique C. bus D. cupcake
6:A. parade B. state C. station D. koala
7:A. aborigines B. kangaroo C. goggles D. gong
II.Choose the letter A, B, C or D the word that has different stress pattern from others.
8: A. Chinese B. coffee C. trainee D. trustee
9: A. jubilee B. absentee C. devotee D. referee
10: A. Nepalese B. addressee C. committee D. kangaroo
11: A. Maltese B. Viennese C. Chinese D. Burmese
12: A. accent B. station C. unique D. legend
13: A. puzzle B. schedule C. Scottish D. parade
14: A. official B. absolute C. koala D. committee
15: A. absolutely B. examinee C. interviewee D. Senegalese
III. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1: It can’t be denied that English has become an __________ language of the world.
A. national B. international C. cultural D. multicultural
2: The train __________ the railway station at 8:00 a.m. every morning.
A. leave B. leaving C. will leave D. leaves
3: Koalas are well-known as the symbol __________ Australia.
A. of B. in C. on D. for
4: What he has said about me is __________ wrong.
A. absolute B. absolutely C. official D. officially
5: What is _________ official language of your country?
A. a B. an C. the D. x
6: Canada is made up _________ 10 provinces and 6 territories
A. on B. of C. by D. with
7: Since 1965, the maple tree with red leaves _________ the most well-known Canadian symbol.
A. has become B. become C. became D. becoming
8:Mount Rushmore is located _________ the USA.
A. in B. to C. of D. with
9: Trung speaks English like a native __________ though he comes from
A. speak B. speaking C. speaker D. spoke
10: English is the __________ language of many countries, including Britain and Philippines
A. official B. absolute C. unique D. puzzling
11: Australia has a wide __________ of landscapes and animal species.
A. loch B. state C. kilt D. range
12:Mount Rushmore is a national __________ carved into a mountain in South Dakota, USA.
A. schedule B. parade C. monument D. legend
13: According to the schedule, the train __________ at 12 a.m.
A. arrived B. arrive C. arrives D. arriving
14: This house is said to be __________ by ghosts.
A. haunt B. haunted C. haunting D. haunts
15: He has been working in a cattle __________ for five years
A. accent B. station C. icon D. state
IV. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences with given words
1:There/ many/ English/ speaking countries/ the world
A. There are many English speaking countries on the world.
B. There are many English speaking countries in the world.
C. There are many English speaking countries at the world.
D. There are many English speaking countries of the world.
2:Could/ you/ tell/ me/ what/ the symbol/ Scotland?
A. Could you tell to me what is the symbol of Scotland?
B. Could you tell to me what the symbol of Scotland is?
C. Could you tell me what is the symbol of Scotland?
D. Could you tell me what the symbol of Scotland is?
3:: Fifty stars/ the/ United States’ flag/ represent/ fifty states
A. Fifty stars in the United States’ flag represents its fifty states.
B. Fifty stars at the United States’ flag represents its fifty states.
C. Fifty stars at the United States’ flag represent its fifty states.
D. Fifty stars in the United States’ flag represent its fifty states.
4: A lot of/ people/ enjoy/ see/ ‘Titanic’/ despite/ sad ending.
A. A lot of people enjoy to see ‘Titanic’ despite its sad ending.
B. A lot of people enjoy to see ‘Titanic’ despite it has sad ending.
C. A lot of people enjoy seeing ‘Titanic’ despite it has sad ending.
D. A lot of people enjoy seeing ‘Titanic’ despite its sad ending.
5: What/ icon/ your/ country?
A. What is the icon of your country?
B. What is a icon of your country?
C. What is the icon to your country?
D. What is a icon to your country?
V. Rearrange the sentences to make meaningful sentences.
6: such/ Amsterdam/ again/ is/ it/ one/ a/ that/ to/ wonderful/ want/ city/ I/ visit/ again/ day.
A. Amsterdam is city that I want to visit such a wonderful it again one day.
B. Amsterdam is again one day such a wonderful city that I want to visit it.
C. Amsterdam is such a wonderful city that I want to visit it again one day.
D. Amsterdam is such a city wonderful that I want to visit it again one day.
7: Have/ been/ you/ New York/ ever/ to?
A. Have you ever been to New York?
B. Have you been ever to New York?
C. Have you to ever been New York?
D. Have been you ever to New York?
8: I/ to/ will/ abroad/ spoken/ learn/ English/ go
A. I will learn spoken English go to abroad.
B. I will learn spoken English to go abroad.
C. I will learn English spoken to go abroad.
D. I will spoken learn English to go abroad.
9: This/ I/ is/ have/ country/ first/ been/ the/ to/ this/ time/ country.
A. This is the first time I have been to this country.
B. This is the first this country time I have been to.
C. This is the first country I have been to this time.
D. This is I been to this the first time have country.
10: If I were rich, I would settle in Dubai
A. If were I rich, I would settle in Dubai.
B. If I would rich, I were settle in Dubai.
C. If I were rich, I would settle in Dubai.
D. If I were in Dubai, I would settle rich.
VI. Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
11: He hasn’t got his hair cut for two months.
A. It has been two months since the last time he got his hair cut.
B. He will never get his hair cut again.
C. Getting his hair cut is expensive.
D. He is so lazy to get his hair cut.
12: Although Singapore is a developed country, it is not polluted by industry
A. Due to being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
B. Despite being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
C. As being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
D. By being a developed country, Singapore is not polluted by industry.
13: It is interesting to study tourism.
A. Don’t study tourism.
B. To study tourism is not fun.
C. It is not a good idea to study tourism.
D. Studying tourism is interesting.
14: New Zealand and Australia are both surrounded by the sea.
A. Both New Zealand and Australia has sea around it.
B. There is no sea around New Zealand and Australia.
C. New Zealand and Australia don’t have sea.
D. We can’t go swimming in New Zealand and Australia.
15: Australians use English as their mother tongue so they are native speakers.
A. Australians are native speaker although they use English as their mother tongue.
B. Australians are native speaker because they use English as their mother tongue.
C. Australians are native speaker though they use English as their mother tongue.
D. Australians are native speaker owing to they use English as their mother tongue.
natural (21).........can be destructive; they can wreak havoc across large areas and cause loss of life or (22)......to property.We cannot prevent natural diasasters, but we can prepare for them.The first (23).......is to learn about the risks in your area and read the information about natural disaters on local government sites.Next, find out what the rescue and emergency workers advise.These (24)..........have been trained to deal with disasters, have been throught lots of them and know how to help.Make sure you have all the emergency contact (25).........entered in your mobile phone.It is also important that you put together an emergency supply kit.Your emergency supply kit should include (26)......., water, medications, personal hygiene items, copies of personal documents and some money.You may also need some extra(27)........if you live in a cold climate.Natural disaterscan forcepeople to leave their homes so you should also (28)..........familiar with the guidelines for evacuation.Plan safe places to meet your family and get to know the evacuation routes and shelters
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Every nation and every country has its own custom and traditions. In Britain traditions play a more important part in the life of the people than in other countries. Englishmen are proud of their traditions and carefully keep them up.
It has been the law for about 300 years that all theaters are closed on Sundays. No letters are delivered, only a few Sunday papers and published.
To this day an English family prefers a house with a garden to a flat in a modern house with central heating. English people like gardens. Sometimes the garden in front of the house is a little square covered with cement painted green in imitation of grass and a box of flowers.
Holidays are especially rich in old traditions and are different in Scotland, Ireland, Wales and England. Christmas is a great English national holiday, and in Scotland it is not kept, except by clerks in banks, all shops and factories are working.
Questions
1. How important are traditions in Britain?
➞
2. What do Englishmen do for their traditions?
➞
3. Which does an English family prefer, a house with a garden or a flat?
➞
4. How is Christmas kept in Scotland?
➞
1) Do you know what...........cause air pollution? A.pollutants B.contamination C.death D.damage 2) the acidrain has caused...........to the trees in this are A. carefulness B.damage C.attraction D.difficulty 3) New Zealand is famous for the.......beauty of its mountains and forests. A.casy B. historic C.nomadic D.scenic 4) the.......buried the whole village while people were still sleeping in their houses A. drought B.flood C.mudslide D.tornado
I. Finish each of the following sentence so that its meaning stays the same.
1. My father takes care of his children every day.
→ His children
2. Water and air play an important role in our life.
→ The role
3. When it rains heavily, I cannot go to the market.
→ If
4. It has been two years since the last time I saw her.
→ I haven't
5. If you did exercise regularly, you could keep fit.
→ Because
II. Rewrite each of the following sentences using the word(s) given so that its meaning stays the same.
1. The heavy rain is dangerous. It can cause the flood. (SINCE)
2. Visitors are excited. London is so beautiful. (BECAUSE OF)
3. I practise speaking English every day. I can communicate with foreigners. (SO)
4. Annie is successful because she studies hard. (RESULT)
5. Burning trees in this area can lead to forest fire. (CAUSE)
III. Rearrange the given words or phrases to make meaningful sentences.
1. Lan/ at the office/ yet/ hasn't finished/ work/ her.
2. car/ use/ How/ often/ do/ to travel/ you/ your/?
3. Homeless/ supported, after/ should be/by/ the government/ the flood/people/
4. I/ am/ looking/ soon/ forward/to/ hearing/ from/ you.
5. France/ is/ famous/ built/ for/ Eiffel/ a long time ago/ tower/ which/was.
6. Some/ have to water pollution/ receive/ medical/ because of treatment/people.
7. The/ voluntary/ sent/ equipment/ to affected/ by the flood/ organizations/ rescue areas.
8. I/ would like their hospitality/to/befriend/ because/ with/ of/ Spanish.
9. If /I / had/ magic/ I/ would/ make/ the sea/ clean.
- 10. The/ damage to/ hurricane/ citizens' property/ extensive/ caused.
IV. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
1. If I was an astronaut, I would be really famous in my country.
A. was
B. I
C. be
D. famous
2. Please don't drink this water because it is contaminate.
A. Please
B. drink
C. because
D. contaminate
3. She would like to know how pronounce these Spanish words.
A. would
B. know
C. pronounce
D. words
4. Jack has never be there before, so he is so excited.
A. has
B. be
C. before
D. excited
5. Mr. Smith went to the church to feel relaxed every day.
A. Mr. Smith
B. went
C. church
D. relaxed
Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and posonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who eat fish.
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
1. How often can we hear, see and read about problems in the world?
➝
2. What causes the air pollution?
➝
3. Why has the sea become polluted?
➝
4. Can we easily find a clean place nowadays?
➝
5. What should we do to make the world a better place to live?
➝
*Combine each pải ò sentences, using the words given
l. People eat dirty food. They can be cancer. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. A factory directly discharges a large volume of waste water into the Thi Vai River. The river is
polluted. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. Farmers use polluted water to water their plants. People eat these plants, they become sick with
diseases such as diarrhea, bacterial inflections even cancer. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. Thermal pollution takes place. The water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans will increase
or decrease suddenly. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. People live in radioactive pollution area. They can be skin cancer. (If)
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. One effect of global warming is that sea levels are rising. The polar icecaps are melting. (because)
_______________________________________________________________________________
7. The global population has increased. There are much better levels of nutrition. (because of)
_______________________________________________________________________________
8. Nuclear explosions and detonations of nuclear weapons cause radioactive pollution. (lead to)
_______________________________________________________________________________
9. More and more roads are being built. Air pollution is rising. (as a consequence)
_______________________________________________________________________________
10. The fish and other aquatic animals have died. The water is polluted. (due to)
_______________________________________________________________________________
Circle the best answer to complete each sentences.
1. The storms have caused a lot of _______ to the crops.
a. damage b. pollution c. improvement d. conservation
2. I was not able to sleep last night because my neighbor was playing his music so _______.
a. loud b. quietly c. raw d. well
3. My eyes really hurt when I see these bunches of dazzling lights _______ this time of the night.
a. to b. at c. for d. in
4. Continued trade in these bear products is a threat to the _______ of the species.
a. survival b. survive c. survivor d. survived
5. What is thermal pollution? Well, it's a kind of pollution _______ by human activity that changes the surrounding temperature.
a. led b. raised c. done d. caused
6. New laws have been passed to _______ wildlife in the area.
a. conservation b. conserve c. conservationist d. conserved
7. We are trying to reduce the _______ fumes that are polluting our cities.
a. exhausting b. exhausted c. exhaustion d. exhaust
8. _______ pollution occurs when radioactive waste is released into the air, water and earth, as a result of human activities.
a. Light b. Soil c. Radioactive d. Visual
9. These days people tend to buy organic foods that are free of _______ though they are much more exper
a. herbs b. herbicides c. herbal d. herb
10. Great efforts have been made to reduce levels of environmental _______.
a. pollution b. biodegrading c. protection d. awareness
11. Too much _______ light is a form a light pollution.
a. natural b. artificial c. beautiful d. dim
12. The new policy has led _______ three major strikes in the city today.
a. to b. in c. for d. at
13. The Chernobyl disaster, which happened _______ 26 April 1986, was one of the most tragic nuclear fallouts is human history.
a. at b. in c. on d. under
14. Industrial waste from a nearby factory is the main source _______ pollution in this surb.
a. of b. for c. with d. on
15. Due _______ a delay in responding to the email, she lost the job.
a. of b. for c. in d. to
16. I couldn't sleep because _______ the noise from the party nest door.
a. in b. at c. of d. with
17. By being a responsible consumer, we can reduce the damage littering causes _______ the environment.
a. in b. for c. at d. to
18. During the process of cooling down the equipment, this factory has discharged _______ a large amount of cold water into the surrounding river, causing the temperature to change.
a. / b. of c. with d. to
19. Thirteen beaches in Hong Kong have been closed due to a palm oil spill that was caused _______ a recent ship collision.
a. in b. to c. by d. with
20. Frequent exposure _______ high levels of radiation can put you at greater ricks of all sorts of cancer.
a. for b. with c. on d. to
21. There are too many telephone lines, power lines, and advertising billboards _______ this street. It's sad that visual pollution is getting in people's life almost everywhere.
a. on b. at c. with d. by
22. It was a heart-breaking sight at the lake. The children cried when seeing their beloved ducks lying dead, uncared of on shore. The reason _______ their death is still unknown.
a. for b. with c. in d. at
Write a conditional sentences type 2 for each situation.
1. People throw rubbish in the street. The street doesn't look attractive.
If __________________________________________________
2. There are so many billboards in our city. People cannot enjoy the view.
If __________________________________________________
3. There is so much light in the city at night. We cannot see the stars clearly.
If __________________________________________________
4. We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
If __________________________________________________
5. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The residents complain to its owner.
If __________________________________________________
6. She has a headache after work every day. She works in a noisy office.
If __________________________________________________
