Lời giải:
a)
\(f\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)=x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-3x.\frac{1}{x}\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\) với mọi $x\neq 0$
$\Rightarrow f(x)=x^3+3x$
b)
$2f(x)+f(\frac{1}{x})=\frac{4x^2+3}{x}(1)$
Cho $x\to \frac{1}{x}$ thì:
$2f(\frac{1}{x})+f(x)=\frac{4}{x}+3x(2)$
Lấy $2.(1)-(2)$ suy ra: $3f(x)=5x+\frac{2}{x}$
$\Rightarrow f(x)=\frac{5}{3}x+\frac{2}{3x}$ với mọi $x\neq 0$