a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(l\right)\\x=2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=0\\x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, ĐKXĐ: \(x>2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x-2}}=\frac{3-x}{\sqrt{x-2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình vô số nghiệm
d, ĐKXĐ: \(x>-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4}{\sqrt{x+1}}=\frac{x+3+x+1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)