Question

Tìm b, c để phương trình \(x^2+bx+c=0\) có hai nghiệm là những số dưới đây :

a) \(x_1=-12,x_2=2\)

b) \(x_1=-5,x_2=0\)

c) \(x_1=1+\sqrt{2},x_2=1-\sqrt{2}\)

d) \(x_1=3,x_2=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Answer 1

a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-b\\x_1x_2=c\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=10\\c=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-b\\x_1x_2=c\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-b=-5\\c=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=5\\c=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\\x_1x_2=1-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-2\\c=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=3-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x_1x_2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\c=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)