\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{3}{14}\left(mol\right);n_{KOH}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Lập tỉ lệ : \(\dfrac{n_{KOH}}{n_{SO_2}}=\dfrac{0,3}{\dfrac{3}{14}}=1,4\)
=> Thu được 2 muối sau phản ứng
\(SO_2+KOH\rightarrow KHSO_3\)
\(SO_2+2KOH\rightarrow K_2SO_3+H_2O\)
Gọi x,y là số mol KHSO3, K2SO3
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=\dfrac{3}{14}\\x+2y=0,3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{9}{70};y=\dfrac{3}{35}\)
=> \(m_{KHSO_3}=\dfrac{108}{7}\left(g\right);m_{K_2SO_3}=\dfrac{474}{35}\left(g\right)\)
b) \(V=\dfrac{84}{1,15}=\dfrac{1680}{23}\left(ml\right)=\dfrac{42}{575}\left(l\right)\)
=> \(CM_{KHSO_3}=\dfrac{\dfrac{9}{70}}{\dfrac{42}{575}}=1,76M\)
\(CM_{K_2SO_3}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{35}}{\dfrac{42}{575}}=1,17M\)
