Question

So sánh \(\dfrac{a}{b},\left(b>0\right)\) và \(\dfrac{a+n}{b+n},\left(n\in\mathbb{N}^{\circledast}\right)\) ?

Answer 1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\Leftrightarrow a\left(b+n\right)< b\left(a+n\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow ab+an< ab+bn\)\(\Leftrightarrow a< b\) (vì \(n>0\)).
Vậy \(\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\Leftrightarrow a< b.\)
Tương tự
\(\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\Leftrightarrow a>b\) ;
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\Leftrightarrow a=b\).

Answer 2

Ta có: (vì ).
Vậy
Tương tự
;
.