\(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{^{t^o}}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
Phản ứng phân hủy
\(2Cu+O_2\underrightarrow{^{t^o}}2CuO\)
Phản ứng hóa hợp
Ta có:
\(n_{KMnO4}=\frac{94,8}{158}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH 1:\(n_{O2}=\frac{1}{2}n_{KMnO4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O2}=V=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)
Theo PTHH 2: \(n_{Cu}=2n_{O2}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=m=0,6.64=38,4\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{CuO}=2n_{O2}=0,6\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{CuO}=x=0,6.80=48\left(g\right)\)