\(=>t1=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}S}{12}=\dfrac{S}{36}\left(h\right)\)
\(=>t2=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}S}{8}=\dfrac{S}{24}\left(h\right)\)
\(=>t3=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}S}{6}=\dfrac{S}{18}\left(h\right)\)
\(=>vtb=\dfrac{S}{t1+t2+t3}=\dfrac{S}{\dfrac{S}{36}+\dfrac{S}{24}+\dfrac{S}{18}}=\dfrac{S}{\dfrac{432S+648S+864S}{15552}}\)
\(=\dfrac{S}{\dfrac{1944S}{15552}}=\dfrac{15552}{1944}=8km/h\)