a,\(\Rightarrow\)R4 nt R5 nt {(R1 nt R3)//R2)}(goi R3=x(\(\Omega\))
\(\Rightarrow Rtd=R4+R5+\dfrac{R2\left(R1+x\right)}{R2+R1+x}=\dfrac{U}{Ia1}=\dfrac{6}{0,5}=12\Omega\)
\(\Rightarrow3+6+\dfrac{4\left(6+x\right)}{4+6+x}=12\Rightarrow x=R3=6\Omega\)
b, \(\Rightarrow\)R5 nt {R3 // {R2 nt (R1//R4)}} lay R3=6(om)
\(\Rightarrow Ia1=\dfrac{U}{Rtd}=\dfrac{6}{R5+\dfrac{R3\left\{R2+\dfrac{R1R4}{R1+R4}\right\}}{R3+R2+\dfrac{R1R4}{R1+R4}}}=\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}A\)
\(\Rightarrow Ia1=Ia2+I1\Rightarrow Ia2=Ia1-I1=\dfrac{2}{3}-I1\)
\(\Rightarrow U124=U-U5=6-Ia1.R5=2V\Rightarrow I14=\dfrac{U124}{R124}=\dfrac{2}{R2+\dfrac{R1R4}{R1+R4}}=\dfrac{1}{3}A\Rightarrow U14=U1=I14.R14=\dfrac{2}{3}V\Rightarrow I1=\dfrac{U1}{R1}=\dfrac{1}{9}A\Rightarrow Ia2=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{5}{9}A\)
Huhu làm hộ em với để em tham khảo cách làm ạ