\(P=\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x-1+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P>=2\sqrt{2}-2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{2}\)
hay \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}\)