Gọi số mol O2, CO2 là a, b
Có: \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{32a+44b}{a+b}=19,5.2=39\)
=> \(a=\dfrac{5}{7}b\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{a}{a+b}.100\%=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{7}b}{\dfrac{5}{7}b+b}.100\%=41,67\%\\\%V_{CO_2}=\dfrac{b}{a+b}.100\%=\dfrac{b}{\dfrac{5}{7}b+b}.100\%=58,33\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{O_2}=\dfrac{32a}{32a+44b}.100\%=34,188\%\\\%m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{44b}{32a+44b}.100\%=65,812\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(M_{hh}=19,5.M_{H_2}=19,5.2=39\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ Đặt:a=V_{\dfrac{O_2}{hh}}\\ M_{hh}=39\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{32.a+44.\left(100\%-a\right)}{100\%}=39\\ \Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{5}{12}\\ \Rightarrow\%V_{\dfrac{O_2}{hh}}=\dfrac{5}{12}.100\%=41,667\%\Rightarrow\%V_{\dfrac{CO_2}{hh}}\approx58,333\%\\ \%m_{\dfrac{O_2}{hh}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{12}.32}{\dfrac{5}{12}.32+\dfrac{7}{12}.44}.100\approx34,188\%\\ \Rightarrow\%m_{\dfrac{CO_2}{hh}}\approx65,812\%\)
