CuO +2HCl= CuCl2 +H2O
ZnO+2HCl= ZnCl2 +H2O
gọi x,y là mol của CuO, ZnO
80x + 81y = 12,1
2x+2y = 0,3
=> x=0,05 , y=0,1 => mCuO= 4 %CuO=4/12,1 m ZnO=8,1 =>%ZnO=8,1/12,1
nH2SO4=1/2nHCl=0,3/2 =0,15
mH2SO4=0,15.98=14,7g => mddH2SO4=14,7/20%=73.5g
goi x, y la so mol cua CuO va ZnO
molHCl=3.0,1=0,3mol(100ml=0,1l)
CuO+2HCl->CuCl2+H2O (1)
xmol 2xmol
ZnO+2HCl->ZnCl2+H2O(2)
ymol 2ymol
Tu 1 va 2 ta co he phuong trinh
2x+2y=0,3 ->x=0,05=molCuO
80x+81y=12,1 ->y=0,1=molZnO
=>mCuO=0,05.80=4g
->%CuO=(4.100)/12,1=33,075%
->%ZnO=100-33,075=66,943%
b. CuO+H2SO4->CuSO4+H2O (3)
Theo ptpu 3 taco nH2SO4=nCuO=0,05 mol
ZnO+H2SO4->ZnSO4+H2O (4)
Theo ptpu 4 ta co nH2SO4=nZnO=0,1mol
=>nH2SO4=0.05+0,1=0,15mol
->mH2SO4=0,15.98=14,7g
=>mddH2SO4=(14,7.100)/20=73,5g