n\(_{CaO}=\frac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
CaO+H2O---->Ca(OH)2(1)
Theo pthh1
n\(_{Ca\left(OH\right)2}=n_{CaO}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
n\(_{CaCO3}=\frac{2,5}{100}=0,025\left(mol\right)\)
Ta có
n Ca(OH)2> n CaCO3 ----> xảy ra 2 TH
Trường hợp 1...tạo 1 muối
Ca(OH)2+CO2---->CaCO3+H2O(2)
Theo pthh
n\(_{CO2}=n_{CaCO3}=0,025\left(mol\right)\)
V\(_{CO2}=0,025.22,4=0,56\left(l\right)\)
TH2: tạo 2 muối
Ca(OH)2+CO2--->CaCO3+H2O
CaCO3+H2O+CO2--->Ca(HCO3)2(3)
Ta có
n\(_{Ca\left(OH\right)2}=n_{CaCO3}+n_{Ca\left(HCO3\right)}\)
=> n\(_{Ca\left(HCO3\right)2}=0,175\left(mol\right)\)
Tổng n CO2=n CaCO3 +n Ca(HCO3)2=0,025+0,175
V\(_{CO2}=4,48\left(l\right)\)
Ta có : \(nCaO=\frac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(PTHH:CaO+H2O\rightarrow Ca\left(OH\right)2\)
\(0,2.....0,2.......0,2\)
\(Ca\left(OH\right)2+CO2\rightarrow CaCO3\downarrow+H2O\)
\(\Rightarrow nCaCO3=\frac{2,5}{100}=0,025\)
\(\Rightarrow mCO2=1,1g\)