nH2=0,3mol
nHCl =1mol
gọi số mol Mg, Al trong A là x,y
PTHH: Mg+2HCl+>MgCl2+H2
x->2x---------------->x
2 Al+6HCl=>2AlCl3+3H2
y->3y------>y--------->1,5y
ta có hpt: \(\begin{cases}24x+27y=9,4\\2x+3y=1\end{cases}\)
<=> \(\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{15}\\y=\frac{13}{15}\end{cases}\)
=> mMg=1/15.24=1,6g
=> %Mg=1,6/9,4.100=17,02%
=>% Al=82,98%
CM MgCl2=1/15:0,4=1/6M
CM AlCl3=13/15:0,416/16M