nH2 = \(\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}\)= 0,05 mol
a)Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2
0,05<-----0,1<-----0,05<----0,05
c)=>mMg = 0,05 . 24 = 1,2 g => %Mg = \(\dfrac{1,2}{9,2}.100\%\) \(\approx\)13%
=>%MgO = 100% - 13% = 87%
=>mMgO = 9,2-1,2 = 8 =>nMgO = \(\dfrac{8}{40}\)= 0,2 mol
MgO +2 HCl -> MgCl2 + H2O
0,2----->0,4----> 0,2 mol
b) mHCl = \(\dfrac{\left(0,4+0,1\right).36,5.100}{14,6}\)= 125 g
d)C%MgCl2 = \(\dfrac{\left(0,2+0,05\right).95}{9,2+125}.100\%\)\(\approx\) 17,7%