CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!!
Theo đề bài, ta có: \(n_{Na}=\dfrac{4,6}{23}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH+H_2\)
pư...........0,2......0,2................0,2...........0,1 (mol)
a) \(C_{MddNaOH\left(A\right)}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4\left(M\right)\)
b+c) Ta có: \(n_{HCl\left(1M\right)}=0,5.1=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)
pư............0,2..........0,2............0,2..........0,2 (mol)
Ta có tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{1}< \dfrac{0,5}{1}\) Vậy HCl dư, NaOH hết.
\(\Rightarrow m_{NaCl\left(ddB\right)}=58,5.0,2=11,7\left(g\right)\)