a)
Gọi số mol Al2O3 và ZnO là a,b
=> 102a + 81b = 26,4
nHNO3 = 0,2.5 = 1 (mol)
PTHH: Al2O3 + 6HNO3 --> 2Al(NO3)3 + 3H2O
_______a----->6a----------->2a
ZnO + 2HNO3 --> Zn(NO3)2 + H2O
_b---->2b---------->b
=> 6a + 2b = 1
=> a = 0,1 ; b = 0,2
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Al_2O_3}=0,1.102=10,2\left(g\right)\\m_{ZnO}=0,2.81=16,2\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%Al_2O_3=\dfrac{10,2}{26,4}.100\%=38,636\%\\\%ZnO=\dfrac{16,2}{26,4}.100\%=61,364\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Al\left(NO_3\right)_3}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{Zn\left(NO_3\right)_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
PTHH: 4Al(NO3)3 --to--> 2Al2O3 + 12NO2 + 3O2
________0,2------------->0,1
2Zn(NO3)2 --to--> 2ZnO + 4NO2 + O2
__0,2------------->0,2
=> mrắn = 0,1.102 + 0,2.81 = 26,4 (g)