11 c)
\(a^2+2\ge2\sqrt{a^2+1}\Leftrightarrow a^2+1-2\sqrt{a^2+1}+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a^2+1}-1\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
12 a) Có a+b+c=1\(\Rightarrow\) (1-a)(1-b)(1-c)= (b+c)(a+c)(a+b) (*)
áp dụng BĐT cô-si: \(\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\ge2\sqrt{bc}2\sqrt{ac}2\sqrt{ab}=8\sqrt{\left(abc\right)2}=8abc\) ( luôn đúng với mọi a,b,c ko âm )
b) áp dụng BĐT cô-si: \(c\left(a+b\right)\le\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Tương tự: \(a\left(b+c\right)\le\dfrac{1}{4};b\left(c+a\right)\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow abc\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\le\dfrac{1}{4}\dfrac{1}{4}\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
13 b) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(ab+1\right)\ge2\sqrt{ab}.2\sqrt{ab}=4ab\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=1