a) \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{18}{160}=0,1125\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe2O3 + 3H2 --to--> 2Fe + 3H2O
0,1125->0,3375
=> \(V_{H_2}=0,3375.22,4=7,56\left(l\right)\)
b) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,1125}{1}>\dfrac{0,2}{3}\) => H2 hết, Fe2O3 dư
PTHH: Fe2O3 + 3H2 --to--> 2Fe + 3H2O
0,2-------->\(\dfrac{0,4}{3}\)
=> \(m_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,4}{3}.56=\dfrac{112}{15}\left(g\right)\)