5: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+3x-4>=0\\2x^2-2x>=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)>=0\\2x\left(x-1\right)>=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\x< =-4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\x< =0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\x< =-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2+3x-4}< \sqrt{2x^2-2x}\)
=>\(x^2+3x-4< 2x^2-2x\)
=>\(2x^2-2x-x^2-3x+4>0\)
=>\(x^2-5x+4>0\)
=>(x-1)(x-4)>0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< =-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
7: ĐKXĐ: x>=-1
\(2\sqrt{x+2+2\sqrt{x+1}}-\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
=>\(2\cdot\sqrt{x+1+2\sqrt{x+1}+1}-\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
=>\(2\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
=>\(2\left(\sqrt{x+1}+1\right)-\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
=>\(\sqrt{x+1}+2=4\)
=>\(\sqrt{x+1}=2\)
=>x+1=4
=>x=3(nhận)
