Câu 1:
\(\frac{x+16}{35}=\frac{x}{7}\)
\(\frac{x+16}{35}=\frac{5x}{35}\)
\(x+16=5x\)
\(5x-x=16\)
\(4x=16\)
\(x=\frac{16}{4}\)
\(x=4\)
Câu 2:
\(-2x^2+40=-10\)
\(-2x^2=-10-40\)
\(-2x^2=-50\)
\(x^2=\frac{-50}{-2}\)
\(x^2=25\)
\(x^2=\left(\pm5\right)^2\)
\(x=\pm5\)
Vậy x = 5 hoặc x = - 5.
Chúc bạn học tốt