Gọi nAl = a (mol); nFe = b (mol)
PT: 4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
mol a → 0,75a 0,5a
3Fe + 2O2 → Fe3O4
mol b → \(\dfrac{2b}{3}\) \(\dfrac{b}{3}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}27a+56b=22,2\\51a+232.\dfrac{b}{3}=33,4\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,2\\b=0,3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=\left(0,75.0,2+\dfrac{0,3.2}{3}\right).22,4=7,84\left(l\right)\)
b) % m Al = \(\dfrac{0,2.27}{22,2}.100\%=24,3\%\)
% m Fe = 100% - 24,3% = 75,7%
Gọi nAl = a (mol); nFe = b (mol)
PT: 4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
mol a → 0,75a 0,5a
3Fe + 2O2 → Fe3O4
mol b → 2b32b3 b3b3
⎧⎩⎨27a+56b=22,251a+232.b3=33,4{27a+56b=22,251a+232.b3=33,4
⇒ {a=0,2b=0,3{a=0,2b=0,3
a) VO2(đktc)=(0,75.0,2+0,3.23).22,4=7,84(l)VO2(đktc)=(0,75.0,2+0,3.23).22,4=7,84(l)
b) % m Al = 0,2.2722,2.100%=24,3%0,2.2722,2.100%=24,3%
% m Fe = 100% - 24,3% = 75,7%